Environment.

However, in addition to genes, it affects us and all other organism sand the environment we come from. Genes are the architectural design of our body and our administration; they are the project of the house to be created. In addition to designing, however, for the construction of a home, you need building materials, money, company, types of bricks, and panels currently in stock. From one project thus, according to the builder’s possibilities, several movables can arise, and artisans must commission them in an emergency for building materials. We would teach scholars about the norm of reaction. Japanese bonsai is an illustrative example of how an organism is affected by the environment you grow. The usual tall would grow in nature tree from the same seed from which the gardener grows bonsai. If we plant some species of plants from rugged mountains to fertile lowlands, we are surprised by their high growth; We also know that we will get a lot more crops for well-fertilized soil. Thus, not only genes but also the environment affect what the organism will look like.

The genes of our hunting and gathering ancestors are explained by our standard inability to lose weight. It is assumed that there was also a moment of surplus foods, alternated by long periods of shortage in the hunting and gathering period. One of the current mortgages from prep poses that we overcame the aunt and the period of hunger and hunger, even in such a way that the body set itself up for what survival regime when carefully considering whether to release the calories obtained. It is possible not that there is a similar phenomenon in people who are starting to lose weight: the body states time to period and hunger and switches and s and to power-saving mode. The more I try to make up my extra pounds, the more I fight for calorie savings. Maybe because our cures part end and infamous – genes didn’t notice that in our euro – of the Czech population is enough to eat. Situations such as those we encounter in cities. After all, ours several million lasting existences just about the last few we have been living in homes for a thousand years, and our genes have almost certainly not yet adapted. 

We feel dizzy when we realize that some genes are in us more than three billion years old and that they are being handed over unchanged
from one generation to the next across all animal species! In humans, the influence of genes and the environment are most often studied on
so-called single-egg twins. Sometimes it happens that after the fusion of sperm and egg, when the new organism is made up of only a tiny ball of cells, there are no entirely clear reasons that the embryo is divided into two. However, both seeds may manage to land on the endometrium, on the uterus lining, and thus start a pregnancy. Thus, twins are born who have same-sex, but they share all genes: of course,
they come from the same foundation. Because single-parent siblings have the same genes, almost all differences between them fall to harming the environment. By the way, they are singular for theologians twins a question mark in research, when exactly does the human soul arise. The human soul is indivisible, so it can no longer be in the zygote. Dignity, however, we already attach the zygote, as it does to everything at the end of evolution; he can become a free being.
But it also works the other way around: researchers, for example, can take an embryo, which was created in the usual way from two white mice, together with embryos from two black and two brown-stained mice.

These three embryos can be mixed and implanted into the mother’s mother’s replacement. A white-black-brown lost mouse is born, which has biologically six parents! Then we talk about so-called chimeric mice. If singular human twins are kept separately (one of the most well-known studies mapped twins divided by the events of World War II), it is possible to observe how genes are signed on us and how the environment in which we are growing up. In some cases, the results were striking on the siblings, which he put together years after years of research. In one Of this case, both men came dressed in the same colored checkered shirts; in another case, both women wore an equal number of rings, one with natural stones and the other with imitations. There is no gene for shirt color or number of calls, though
Thus, genes appear to be a significant undercurrent in our thinking. In a photo published in another biology textbook, several pairs of children, single-twin twins, are sitting side by side. Only after calling it, the photographer noticed astonishing details: all the teams had hands in the same position – either placed on the knees, next to the body, joined, or in pockets. The gene for the work of the hands when sitting does not exist, genetic however, the siblings have somewhat the same basis for this gesture.

As the environment and life influence our behavior, I realized very intensely when I thought my time religion in mouthing for physically handicapped children. I got a class of Twelve children were about ten years old, and only one of them was a believer. All the children were in wheelchairs. Optional religion, however, they visited with joy, but not for my pedagogical performances, but because anything that helped them shorten long afternoons was a welcome diversification of life. The children were mostly obedient and grateful, only one of the boys with a particularly severe handicap (congenital, but without a genetic basis) and with plaster armor around the body was not too popular – he systematically and widely cursed everyone, from students together to educators; he used words that I had never uttered before in my life. However, the two of us got along more or less well. I adapted the teaching a bit to the interests of the participants in the metal: mostly games prevailed. The only thing left of the religion class was prayer at the beginning and end of the class. I will not forget one of them. Usually, we prayed with our words m i, but this time I suggested that we remember all those whom we love, to parents, to educators and to classmates. This boy declared that he would not pray (in unpublishable words). I asked why. The answer whipped through the air like a whip: “She is considered no one. Nobody likes me here. ” At that moment, I understood that one can only really judge a person God. A ten-year-old child needs food for life and the feeling that he is loved. If he doesn’t, he’ll die. I didn’t know his parents and I didn’t I am how they treat him. But if this boy felt he was in the world itself, something substantial was bad anyway. Who I am healthy, I come from a functioning family and I have a lot of very good friends to sue this boy? How would I behave in his condition – and how would he? He behaved if he was in my place and had the same starting conditions like me? Only the Lord God knows the story of my life and the nooks and crannies of my soul.

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