Today’s Gospel tells us about how Jesus accepted an invitation to the house of a prominent Pharisee. Jesus took the invitation to the Pharisee’s house. He avoided no one and knew how to get everyone, even the Pharisees. Thus, he showed his feelings and kindness towards man. But suddenly, a sick person appeared among those present. Whether he was invited as a guest or came alone, the Gospel does not say. He had dropsy, which was a sign of severe heart and kidney disease. The Gospel says that the Pharisees and scribes present were watching Jesus all the time since he came, what he would say and do. They were incredibly attentive now that a sick person had arrived. Indeed, many were surprised by the thought: “It is the Sabbath; perhaps he will heal him.” It seems that Jesus knew what they were thinking and asked them: “Is it free to heal on the Sabbath, or not?” (Luke 14:3). There were different opinions among the Jews on this question. There was a general opinion that it is not allowed to heal on the Sabbath unless there is a danger of death. The Pharisees present also held this opinion, but perhaps they were embarrassed to say it out loud in this situation. Maybe that is why it is said: “But they kept silent” (Luke 14:4a). The strict Pharisees forbade rescuing an animal that had fallen into a cistern or well on the Sabbath. It was only permitted to feed it and wait for the end of the Sabbath, i.e., at six o’clock in the evening. More moderate, the Pharisees allowed the animal to be saved immediately. Jesus told them, “If one of you has a son or an ox fall into a well, will he not immediately pull him out, even on the Sabbath?” (Luke 14:5).
In this question, Jesus approved that if such a thing happens, the animal can be saved. And if this happens to a person, no one doubts that he needs to be held all the more. Even more so when it’s your child, should a sick person be denied rescue? But they did not know how to answer him (cf. Lk 14:6). Jesus gave them a clear answer by taking the sick man, “healing him and letting him go” (Lk 14:4b). Jesus had previously asked: “If one of you has a son who falls into the well…” That is if he falls into the well ` your son.
