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The problem of complexity
Inner transformation requires us to undergo an unpleasant experience in the dark recesses of our souls. According to the opinions of many …this look is nothing more than an admission of a tendency to impatience or the expression of a particular critical spirit. Most Christians will admit quite readily that their sinfulness is more than just a manifestation of behavior that violates established norms. Of course. We struggle with deeper issues, selfish motives, and so on. But at the level of unconvincing generality, most of the time, it stays.
In many churches, a sincere concern to repair the damage in human life has led to an understanding of man that quietly pushes aside sin
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Solemnity of Blessed Virgin Mary,Mother of God.Lk 2,16-21
Mary wants to bring us to Jesus (Lk 2:16-21)
Let’s decide on the first day of the year: let the Mother of God guide us to Jesus.
New Year’s Eve was short for many of us. We are not dreaming. What did we come to ask for on the first day of the new year? The Church reminds us today that we all have one Mother. What do we want to ask her?
Anyone who wants to accomplish something great needs a living role model, an ideal he would try his best to emulate and follow. This applies above all in moral perfection.
And that is why on the first day of the year, on the Feast of the Virgin Mary, let us remember how the Virgin Mary behaved, what she experienced when she stood by the manger of her Son and listened to the shepherds who came to worship their God, about whom the angels informed them.
Evangelist St. Luke writes: “Mary kept all these words in her heart and thought about them” (Luke 2:19).
The Virgin Mary seems to want to whisper or call to our hearts so that we don’t waste time already on the first day of the year and start acting and living the way Jesus expects us to. Jesus and Mary are a challenge and hope for the new year.
Sv. After his personal experience of meeting Jesus near Damascus, Paul advises that in the name of Jesus, “every knee in heaven, on earth, and under the earth should bow” (Phil 2, 10). This name has the same power in every age. It transforms human hearts into the highest acts of spirit and love. It gives strength to the persecuted, the suffering, and the imprisoned. One lives and dies in the name of Jesus. Sv. Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury in England, bishop, and teacher of the Church, strove for Christian perfection throughout his life and meditated a lot. He is one of the most outstanding educators of humanity. He prayed like this every day:
“Jesus, be my strength in every suffering, in every behavior, in every temptation, in every weakness, in every danger.” Grant me until the hour when I stand before your face to live in faith, hope, and love, and lead me to eternal joy.” With such determination, entering the new year is more specific.
What does God want us to be in the new year?
KIND – “Be kind and compassionate to one another, forgiving one another, just as God in Christ forgave you” (Eph 4:32)!
ACTIVE – “And do what you say, do not be mere hearers who deceive yourselves” (James 1:22).
MERCIFUL – “Be merciful, as your Father is merciful” (Luke 6:36)!
THOSE WHO GIVE WITNESS – “Worship the holy Christ the Lord in your hearts, always ready to defend everyone who challenges you to give a reason for the hope in you” (1 Pt 3,15).
STRONG – “Finally be strong in the Lord and the strength of his might” (Eph 6:10).
BEARING FRUIT – “That you may live as befits the Lord and please him in everything, bearing fruit in all good works and growing in the knowledge of God” (Col 1:10).
RENEWED – “And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, so that you may discern the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect” (Romans 12:2).
EXEMPLARY – “But be an example of the believers in word, behavior, love, faith, purity” (1 Tim 4,12).
SAINTS – “Be holy in all your actions” (1 Pt 1,15).
ZEALOUS – “Be steadfast, steadfast, ever more zealous in the work of the Lord, for you know that your labor is not in vain in the Lord” (1 Cor 15:58).
THE WATCHFUL – “Therefore be ready, because the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not know” (Mt 24:44).
These suggestions cannot harm anyone—Vice versa. A new year with Jesus and Mary is a new hope for every person. We can start writing a new letter of life that will bring success.
Jesus Christ came to save all people and is our example in everything. Only he could say: “Learn from me…” (Mt 11, 29).
Next to Jesus, the Virgin Mary is the Queen of all virtues. It teaches us how to practically fulfill the law of brotherly love given to us by Jesus Christ. “In her life, this Virgin was a model of that motherly love that should permeate all those who cooperate in the rebirth of people…” (Lumen Gentium, 65).
Of all those virtues, her motherly love should be noted. Let’s remember how anxiously and lovingly she searched for the lost 12-year-old Jesus for three days. What joy it was when she found him (cf. Lk 2:41-52). And what is her love for us, since she is our spiritual Mother?
Deprived of the throne, Napoleon was abandoned by his brothers and sisters, kings, most loyal generals, wives, and nations – only his mother did not abandon him. His mother’s heart floated over the ocean to him. “I’m still there for you if you’re looking for me,” she wrote to her son.
“If mothers judged at the last count, I believe,” says L. Perlaky, “hell would remain empty…”
St. Anton says about one sinner: “He once had a dream. It seemed to him that he was standing before God’s judgment seat, and the evil spirit was listing all his sins. He placed his written sins in the balance of God’s justice to add weight to his words. The bowl sank deep and outweighed the good deeds. He seemed lost. At that moment, the Mother of God stepped forward, placed her protective hand on the second bowl, and pressed down. Then the sinner woke up. He understood the admonition this dream gave him. He began sincere repentance.”
On the first day of the new year, we can be sure that the intercession of the Mother of God has enough power to stay the punishing hand of the righteous Judge and ask for our forgiveness. “The Virgin Mary united with Christ in pain and in will. That is how she deserved to become the distributor of blessings that Jesus won for us with his blood (St. Pius X).
Therefore, let’s start or continue the veneration of the heavenly Mother today. We believe that honoring our Mother is one of the hallmarks of a Christian and an essential sign of our righteousness. That is why those who need her help, comfort, and strength in hope constantly turn to her in prayers.
“Mother of infinite love, rejoice and save those who hope in you.”
“You are all beautiful, Mary; there is no spot in you…” The words of this well-known Marian song, taken from the Old Testament book of the Song of Songs, are often echoed in our temples to celebrate our heavenly Mother.
And indeed, nothing has diminished from her beauty. On the contrary, we continue to celebrate her; we sing her songs of gratitude to God for putting such a beautiful idea of virtues in the Virgin Mary. “It is the new heaven and the throne of God, the model of purity, which heralds joy to the whole world, the protector of our life…” (From the great vespers of the Feast of the Nativity of the Most Holy Theotokos).
In one family, the children are looking at the family album. They judge and find fault with everyone. The uncle has no hair, the grandmother has an old-fashioned hat, the father is strict… Then, they look at a new picture for a while – the picture of the mother. At once, everyone exclaims: Our mother is golden! The child’s mind fell silent at the sight of the mother. They weren’t looking for fault here. A child’s heart of love awoke and spoke.
This image from everyday life tells us a lot, and we can also apply it to our heavenly Mother. He talks about her beauty, purity, and goodness, which have no stains.
St. Bernadette, a visionary from Lourdes, was fortunate to see the Blessed Virgin more often. In connection with this, she said, “Once a person has seen her, he cannot love anything else on this earth.” He would like to die so that he could see her again.”
The Holy Scriptures say very little about the Virgin Mary. The Gospels are occasional messages. They say a lot, but they do not describe the life of Christ or his Mother in detail. Nevertheless, we know enough, and our imagination helps us to be able to imagine what is essential about the life of the Virgin Mary so that we can observe her in all her holiness, spiritual beauty, and greatness. “Why is she worshiped as the most excellent, unique member of the Church, as her prototype and most proven model in faith and love, and the Church, instructed by the Holy Spirit, shows her filial devotion and love as a beloved mother” (LG 53).
In this way, the Virgin Mary became the ideal of purity for us. She ascended to a moral height and approached God’s throne as the Mother of our God. She is the “lily,” the “unfading flower of loving fragrance,” with which she illuminates the Christian world.
The American poet and novelist HW Longfellow thanked God for the Virgin Mary as follows: “If our religion had given us nothing but you, model of motherhood and womanhood, noble heart, you good and powerful, endlessly patient and calm, faithful, kind and pure, it was enough it would, and it would be a proof for us that our faith is true and right…”
To love the Virgin Mary means to love and follow her virtues. There is always something in her life that we can follow and learn from. Above all, she taught us to despise sin and be virtuous according to her noble example.
“You are all beautiful without spot – original sin, guilt – ask the Son for us in sorrow – when the voice of an evil deed is heard in us.” The fact is confirmed a thousand times that people, small and great, uneducated and scientists, people of cold balances, and people with hot feelings, found and are still finding a way to God through the Virgin Mary.
It is up to us whether we step into the new year on time, correctly, and confidently. It only depends on us. Jesus and Mary love us and are waiting for ours: Yes!
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Sunday of the Holy Family B Lk 2,22-40
Does the Holy Family have something to say to our families? (Luke 2:22-40)
Let’s return to the veneration of the Holy Family.
Let’s imagine our apartments. What decorates the walls of flats? Why? Does the image of the Holy Family still have a place in our apartments?
Let’s imagine the image of the Holy Family: Joseph, who works as a carpenter. Mary, as a housewife and a child, imitates Jesus, who follows them and is also the center of the family, giving it meaning, purpose, and value.
Is the image of the Holy Family kitsch? Does the Holy Family have anything to say to today’s modern family?
Yes, times are changing. What has changed only in our family! Let’s remember what troubles and worries us in the family, but let’s also remember what we desire, what we would like for our family, what we would like to gift it with…
The evangelist notes about Joseph and Mary, the parents of Jesus Christ: “His father and mother were amazed at what was being said about him” (Luke 2:33).
Indeed, the Holy Family is not a model of a country house, an idyll. The family of Joseph, Mary and Jesus did not have it all laid out on roses.
Although we know Joseph was the “head of a famous family” and a man of faith, he was subjected to trials. The fiancee informed him that she had conceived a child. However, he behaves like a loving and believing man, which is what the Gospel says, thinking about how to help Mary, and therefore, he does not want to prevent her from fulfilling the word she gave to the angel. He settles for the explanation of the angel in the dream. He becomes before the world the husband of Mary and the father of Jesus, in fact he is the foster father of the Son of God. He travels with Maria to Ain Karim to visit his relative Elizabeth. He is seeking shelter, a place in Bethlehem for God, who decided to save and redeem humanity. In the Gospels, we do not find a single word that Joseph said. And yet, from the descriptions of events, especially from the Gospel of St., We know from Luke that Joseph was a just, pure, wise, obedient, and faithful man… He dies quietly. He fulfilled his mission that God expected of him. We know about the flight to Egypt from Herod, or the loss of the twelve-year-old Jesus when he got lost in the temple, so Joseph’s life was difficult, demanding, dangerous, but he managed his role before God.
Mária also had to act to be a woman of action, courage, loyalty, and bravery. The angel’s words with which he addressed her during the annunciation, she deserved with her life. She did not disappoint God; she lived for God, with God, among women, but also in the nation and abroad for thirty years by the side of Jesus and Joseph; she did not bow down when she met her son when he was carrying the cross. She persevered faithfully under the cross and confidently accepted the dead body of her son in her arms.
Anyone who wants to look for something not mentioned in the Gospels wastes their time. Jesus, like his mother and Joseph, did not differ in anything special from the women, men, and their sons with whom they lived in Nazareth, participating together as believers in prayers in Jerusalem. And yet.
The Nazarene family until the end of time is a sign that many families oppose. The Nazareth family is a model for families and their members in fulfilling the will of God. God assigned a mission to each person, each family. However, God leaves everyone with the freedom to make decisions and reason to act. However, God, in his love for us, gives us the Nazareth family as a model, a reinforcement in fulfilling the will of God.
We know that even the most beautiful star in the sky will stop shining—even the most beautiful flower withers. Even the mission of every man and woman must end death. When every star or flower has its mission before God, should we, our families, be left with only crosses on graves or memories? It would not be enough. It would be unfair. When God decided to live in a family, to have a mother and a father, He wants us all to receive a reward after fulfilling the will of God. That is why God’s Son lived in a family so our families would live forever after death. Jesus rightly demands from each of us, from each family, that we do and fulfill the will of God and that God may one day reward us.
When was it easier and harder for the family? Which family has it easier or harder today? An old proverb says that there is no family without a chimney. Even though many houses no longer have chimneys, the proverb wants to say that every family on earth has a place for joy and pain; every family and its individual members must go through trials. It pleases God that we are afraid to offend him by sin and try to do according to his will.
We are people. Every family is made up of ordinary people. Although marriages are made for love, they are only made by humans. What is it talking about?
The first time they argued was when deciding who would sign the marriage certificate first. Who counts disappointments? He forgot the wedding bouquet. How often did he raise his voice when she offered him a cold lunch? Who counts the exchanges of opinions, the raised voice for little things, that he didn’t want to go for a walk with her, that she stayed longer with the neighbor, that he was reading the newspaper, and she wanted something from him? They have become ordinary, no longer look each other in the eye, and terse commands, requests, and orders have replaced nice words. However, this must not destroy their love. Vice versa. She knows that her husband is also tired, and she knows how to stand up for him. He knows that no other woman would be so tolerant of his mistakes. He also knows how to get up when the child cries at night. She will also say sorry and forgive so that the fire of tension does not grow and destroy their love, family well-being, and happiness. He does not leave education to his wife alone, but the children know that the father always follows the mother’s orders. From the beginning, children see the commandment of love: “Honor your father and your mother,” because their father and mother love their grandfather and grandmother.
The child knows the order should be fulfilled, not on the second or third request. Everyone in the family has rights and obligations that must be respected and preserved. They are not ashamed to ask, thank, and apologize. Decency and respect come from mutual love. To humble yourself, to separate yourself, to have time for another. They should grow older, realizing that someone else lives next to them. They are knowing how to conduct a dialogue with each other. They are not afraid of others, knowing how to confess, listen, have time for others, confide, and criticize—knowing how to give up their plans in time and without long speeches regarding a common cause. Adequately help each other.
When a storm comes, a disagreement, a misunderstanding, voices start to rise, arguments sound like lightning, and thunder shakes the family’s peace; you need to know that after the storm, the sun rises again, and winter comes spring. Just so that the consequences are not painful.
Material things are often the cause of tension. Modesty should not be missing in any family. It must not be true that only I want but that others also want and perhaps need more.
Human bodies cannot be underestimated. Not only do they get old and sick, but also sex should not be underestimated. Mortification, self-discipline, self-control, prevention, and instruction should be known before damage to character, good name, and honor could occur.
This also applies to alcohol, drugs, or computer games. To care about each other. Prevention of love is a blessing for the family and the individual.
Even though an individual or the majority will do everything in their power and power, and one or more will become a black sheep, the cause of sadness, tears, and pain, God asks repeatedly to help, forget, and save.
The priest said to the newlyweds at the altar: “I believe that one common Lord’s Prayer can do more for your happiness than anything else in the world.” They pray to him from the first evening. How often have they realized the words “sanctify themselves,” especially when they wanted to bypass the moral law? How often did they look at each other at the words “forgive us our trespasses”? How many times have they put their faith, when illness, death of loved ones, failures… into the words “thy will be done”? Years pass, and they still pray, although they are already called grandfathers and grandmothers. And they pray the Lord’s Prayer together every day.
It is hard to imagine a society without a family. However, hearing voices about registering other types of marriages, such as between a man and a woman. Paying respect and attention to those who feel something different is necessary. However, we must not forget that God created man for woman and vice versa.
It is also necessary to avoid hastily resolving matters through divorce proceedings. The Church also talks about parting from the table or bed. Unbelief is a sin. How many sins did God forgive us? It is necessary to know your guilt. Do not judge and condemn the other person immediately.
With the word abortion, let’s imagine that, in our case, the father or mother would say: we don’t want him to live. And we wouldn’t be today. We would have ended up in the trash can. Today, we would not know what love and joy are, but also what it means to be able to carry the cross, what it means to forgive, and who God is.
The Holy Family has something to say even today. To know, to want to listen. Perhaps approach physical and spiritual duties more responsibly. Everything is in time. Both youth, and beauty, and health, and success, and fame, and… But when we know that God is eternal and wants to endow us with eternity, it is the duty of a person gifted with reason and free will to fulfill the will of God.
The Holy Family does not teach us to cry. This is what the world and sin teach us. The Holy Family teaches us to hope, love, and believe. The world and sin will take everything away from a person. Even the ones we love. God promises that life does not end with death.
There is a difference between a funeral and “at a funeral.” There is always pain and sadness with him… But who believes…! We have Saint Joseph as the patron saint of death. According to tradition, he died in the arms of Jesus and Mary. That is also why today, the Holy Family is an enrichment.
Let us stop today at the painting of the Holy Family. Although the painting is not of great value, it is not a work of art but has great moral value. Let’s look at the individual characters in the picture and consider their role in the family. Then and now, let hearts filled with faith, hope, and love speak. Let’s pray for ourselves, our dear ones, and our families… Let’s ask, thank, and pray for the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph.
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German disappointment with Fiducia supplicants .
The Vatican allows breathing, but with the condition that it must not be confused with singing.
The Catholic committee “LSBT + Komitee” complains that the blessing that will be possible from now on is a “light blessing” that can be compared to the blessing of the sick or pilgrims.
Same-sex couples attend a public blessing outside Cologne Cathedral on September 20, 2023, in Cologne, Germany.
A day after the Vatican’s Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith approved the possibility of a blessing for same-sex couples, as long as it does not resemble a wedding in any way and as long as the blessing is not given as part of a Catholic ceremony or during a civil marriage, the heavyweights of the German Church have already had time to react.
Since the German bishops and lay people on their “synodal journey” already have an agreed requirement for the church blessing of remarried couples and same-sex couples, it is now quite interesting how German Catholicism will react to the change that – for many unexpectedly – brings Monday’s document Fiducia supplicans.
Summarized in one sentence: The bishops appear cautiously enthusiastic, most lay organizations are slightly disappointed, and the vanguard of the fight for church gay marriage is a little disgusted.
Let’s note the news on the official website of the Catholic Church in Germany, katholisch.de. Introduction: This medium pushes such a progressive line that it may seem like a hacker hoax to a Slovak reader. On Tuesday, there was a comment where a Catholic priest accused the late Pope Benedict XVI of “in a way, caused a schism in the Catholic Church by responding to the challenges of postmodernity by retreating to premodern traditions.”
Another Catholic commentator defended German Muslims against the demands for their integration, as formulated by the new program of the Christian Democratic CDU: “A religious minority, which is already constantly insulted by the far more numerous German fascists, is effectively exposed to general suspicion and plundered.”
Of the voices that criticize the Vatican document from a conservative, orthodox, or traditionalist point of view, not a single one is cited by katholisch.de. That is why katholisch.de can be considered an authentic expression of mainstream German Catholicism. Such are the conditions there.
Pope Francis confirmed the document of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith.
In the editorial comments on katholisch.de, we find disappointment in particular.
To say something good, the editor Christoph Paul Hartmann calls the document “a masterpiece from the point of view of craftsmanship” but then continues with a sharp criticism: “In the many intricate pages, however, there is often a fear of too much openness and an iron insistence on the heteronormative biblical image of human beings relationships, which, with its focus on caring for women, simply cannot be applied to today’s relationships.”
The Catholic journalist Hartmann concludes his assessment with a “pale taste”: “In this respect, we must be glad that the Vatican was able to commit to at least this step – however small it is from the point of view of the West.”
Another video commentary is less diplomatic: “Imagine if the Vatican allowed breathing. But only because it cannot be confused with singing.” Commentator Thomas Halagan makes this comparison regarding the dicastery’s explanations of the blessing of homosexual couples since marriage is expressly prohibited therein. It is precisely this – same-sex marriage in the church – “however, people wish for it,” says the katholisch.de commentator.
The President of the Conference of German Bishops, Georg Bätzing, spoke with his typical cheerfulness: He praised the fact that the document tackles an important question “from a pastoral perspective and in a theologically moderate and non-agitating language.” He is “grateful for the pastoral perspective” that the papal letter offers, in the blessing, “God’s love is promised as reinforcement on the journey of life.”
Cardinal Reinhard Marx called Fiducia supplicants “friends,” which means “tottering like an egg.” It’s a German slang for a laborious writing style.
Bätzing’s predecessor, Munich Cardinal Reinhard Marx, is surprised. Marx, who until March of this year served as a member of the papal council of K9 cardinals, did not think “that it would happen so quickly that such a signal would come.” Marx revealed that in 2021 – after the Congregation for the Faith refused to bless gay couples – he told the Pope “that it doesn’t work that way.” According to his words, Francis was also not enthusiastic about the documentary then. Marx referred to Fiducia supplicans as “eiernd,” which means “tottering like an egg.” It’s a German slang for a laborious writing style.
The Bishop of Dresden, Heinrich Timmerevers, is enthusiastic: “This has never happened before in the history of the Church, this milestone that the Pope is making possible here.” For Timmerevers, the document “is not just a Christmas present; it is something more.” He admitted “a bit of guilt” on the part of the Church, “that through our moral teachings, we not only brought people together but also excluded them.” Timmerevers pointed out that the perception of the issue outside the Western world should be considered. According to him, some people in Africa are shaking their heads.
The highest-ranking German layperson, the president of the Central Committee of German Catholics ZdK, Irme Stetterová-Karpová, sees a positive in the fact that the new regulation “liberates the decision in favor of the blessing from the sacramental superstructure, which previously seemed inappropriate for the persons concerned.” With a warning undertone, she added: “Exclusive subjection by prohibition is not Catholic.” Her representative, Birgit Mock, praised Fiducia supplicans as “an important bridge that leads us to pastoral practice, as long as the foundations of sexual morality have not yet changed.”
How can Monday’s Vatican document be reasonably explained to the world?
Katholisch.de gave a broad scope to reactions from such groups within German Catholicism, which, with significant media influence, fought for the rights of homosexuals in the church.
The Out InChurch initiative responded with skepticism. Her spokesman, Rainer Teuber, said: “As long as there is still talk of irregular relationships and the blessing remains prohibited at church services, my joy is minimal. Ultimately, all existing blessing formats will be banned.”
Parish priest Bernd Mönkebüscher, fighting to change the teaching on homosexuality, is disappointed that now “there are a thousand restrictions again.”
The Catholic committee “LSBT+ Komitee” complains that the blessing that will be possible from now on is a “light blessing” that can be compared to the blessing of the sick or pilgrims: “The Roman approach disappoints and lags behind the resolutions of the synodal journey in Germany as well as well-founded and tried-and-tested guidelines.” Homosexual Catholics are said to be unable to enjoy this Christmas gift as they continue to be condemned in the Catechism.
Parish priest Bernd Mönkebüscher, fighting to change the teaching on homosexuality, is disappointed that now “there are a thousand restrictions again.” Mönkebüscher would consider it better “if it were said that we see people in all their shades and no longer make distinctions regarding the sacrament of marriage. But we are still far from that”.
To avoid giving the impression that German Catholics are only grumbling, katholisch.de ended its selection with the euphoric reaction of theologian Michael Seewald. The Münster dogmatist declares the document of the dicastery to be groundbreaking for the Church: “As far as the development of the doctrine of faith and morals is concerned, it is the most significant innovation since the end of the Second Vatican Council in 1965.”
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Two criteria of love.
There are two criteria in love that Jesus gave us.
– The first criterion is expressed in words: “Love your neighbor as yourself!” (Lv 19:18). If you do not love yourself, you cannot fully love your neighbor. That is why I have spoken to you about accepting yourself. If you reject yourself, condemn yourself, do not forgive yourself, pull yourself aside, do not recognize your charisma in yourself, and do not love yourself, you cannot love others. You can only love to the extent that you love yourself. If you do not accept yourself, you cannot accept others. If you cannot forgive yourself, you cannot forgive others.
– But then Jesus gives us a second criterion in the New Testament when he says: “The new commandment I give to you, that you love one another. That you also love one another, as I have loved you.” The novelty of this commandment is not in the injunction “Love one another”-we already find that in the Old Testament. The novelty is in the words-” as I have loved you.” The criterion of loving “as yourself” is no longer sufficient. The criterion has become “as I have loved you” (cf. Jn 13,34). And how did Jesus love us? Unconditionally. Next, we will try to explain the word “unconditionally.” This is newness in love.
The difference between secular and Christian love
It will be good to tell ourselves the difference between worldly and Christian love. Ordinary love is based on feelings, attraction, and sympathy. We see this on television or in reading love novels. The decision to forgive Christian love and forgiveness is based on a decision, not feelings. We must understand this. Often, people come to me and say: “I don’t know if I have forgiven that person or not.” It is impossible to doubt whether we have forgiven someone because forgiveness is a decision we have come to. It is a question of wanting or unwillingness. If you want to forgive a person, you have already forgiven him. If you don’t want to forgive someone, you haven’t forgiven them. Hence, the doubt whether we have forgiven or not doesn’t exist. If we have forgiven someone, it does not mean that we have immediately healed from all the wounds that we have in our hearts. If I have forgiven you, it does not mean that I will immediately start liking you, that I will immediately if I didn’t like you before. Sympathy has nothing to do with love or hatred. If I don’t like someone, that doesn’t mean I hate them. If I like someone, it doesn’t mean I love them. Sympathy or antipathy is an emotional affair that can lead to hate or love but does not necessarily end hate or love.
For example, I’m sure the Pharisees were not sympathetic to Jesus, but that doesn’t mean he hated them. But he certainly wasn’t emotionally attracted to them. It is often the case that we need to distinguish between love and sympathy. What does it mean to love someone and feel compassion for someone? Attraction to a person, positive or negative, has nothing to do with love or hate. And this is where we need to look at the difference between Christian and secular love.
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Feast of the Holy Innocents, Martyrs
For the days immediately following the feast of the Nativity of the Lord, the oldest liturgical calendars already list a group of feasts of saints. The Middle Ages, which saw these saints as honorary guides of the newborn King, named them “Comites Christi” – Christ’s guides. In the Roman liturgy, they are the first martyr, Stephen (December 26), the apostle and evangelist, John (December 27), and the children whom Herod had murdered in Bethlehem (December 28). According to St. Bernard, for these three days, we are presented with representatives of the threefold manner of holiness who adore the newborn King: martyrs by desire and, in fact (Stephen), martyrs only by desire (John), and martyrs only by deed (the Innocents).
The feast of St. Innocents probably originated in the West. It is first mentioned in the calendar of the North African city of Carthage in 505. Even before that, the martyrdom of these children was mentioned by many Church Fathers. The date of this feast was influenced by its connection with Christmas. The feast had a mournful character due to Gallic influence, reflected in the liturgical vestments’ purple color and the celebratory hymn’s omission. It is only since 1960 that the day has had features typical of the feast of the martyrs. Nowadays, on this day, in many places, a devotion is held for the modern-day Innocents, the unborn children.
In today’s Gospel, we find the angel’s command: “Arise, take the child and his mother with you, and go into Egypt, and stay there until I let you know, for Herod will seek the child to destroy him.” Indeed, you have noticed that even though we all know this is the little Jesus, the Gospel is somewhat general: “…he will seek the child to destroy him!” As if it’s not just about this child and just about Herod. Behind this effort of Herod is Satan, who has been a murderer of men from the beginning. Above all, every father and mother must protect his child from this threat. Every child can develop into the perfection of the God-man. And so become the image of God. That is why the devil hates man.
Perhaps it is in this context that it is appropriate to reflect on what a terrible crime against God’s love abortion is. God wants life and never consents to death. Death is a consequence of our sinful existence, but it is not something God would want. God weeps over Adam’s fall. Jesus wept over the death of Lazarus. God did not create death, nor did He ever consent to it. Theologians say that even in the death of the Son of God, the Father only conceded because He already had the Resurrection before His eyes. Jesus conquered death. God wants man, but man does not wish to man. And that is painful.
The people of the biblical era were fully aware of one truth that is somehow obscured to modern man: the truth of a Creator God who forms a child in the womb of the mother. In many places in the Holy Scripture, we find this truth expressed. In calling the prophet Jeremiah, God says: “Before I formed you in your mother’s womb, I knew you.” (Jer. 1:5). The implication is that we are the object of God’s concern even before we are conceived in our mother’s womb. Even before our conception, God thinks of us with love and has a plan of Salvation prepared for us.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church speaks to this theme:
“God created man to be his image; he created him to be the image of God, as male and female he created them” (Gen. 1:27). Man occupies a unique place in creation: he is “the image of God”: in his nature, he unites the spiritual and material worlds: he is created as man and woman: God made him his friend. Of all visible creatures, man alone is “capable of knowing and loving his Creator,” “he is the only creature whom God willed for his own sake,” man alone is called to share in the knowledge and love of the life of God for which he was created and which is the main reason for his dignity.”
Human life is to be respected and protected from the moment of conception. From the very first moment of its existence, the human being must be accorded the rights of a person, among which is the inviolable right of every innocent being to life. Since the first century, the Church has taught that every induced abortion is a moral evil. This teaching has not changed. Direct abortion, that is, wanted as an end or as a means, seriously contradicts the moral law: “Thou shalt not kill a fetus by abortion, nor put to death a newborn child” (Didache)
Knowingly and willingly, and not merely materially, cooperating in abortion is a grave sin. The Church punishes this crime against human life with the canonical penalty of excommunication (excommunication from the Church). “Whoever causes an abortion that occurs falls into ex-communication, imposed by a prior judgment, ‘by the very act of committing the tort’ and under the conditions laid down by law. The Church does not intend thereby to narrow the sphere of mercy. It stresses the gravity of the crime committed and the irreparable harm caused to the innocent person killed, to his parents, and society as a whole.
Since the embryo is to be treated as a person from conception, it must be protected in its integrity, treated, and healed, as far as possible, like any other human being. “Prenatal diagnosis is morally permissible if it ‘respects the life and integrity of the human embryo and fetus and is directed toward its preservation or healing. However, it is in serious conflict with the moral law if it anticipates, depending on the results, the possibility of inducing an abortion. A diagnosis must not amount to a death sentence.
We can understand this crime’s seriousness even from reading these parts of the RC. The fact that it is happening around us and carried out in large numbers does not prove the legitimacy of the practice but rather the wickedness of the society in which we live.
In conclusion, the statement of St. John Chrysostom:
“What kind of being is this, then, that has been created with such solemnity? It is man, a great, admirable, and living figure, who is of greater worth in God’s sight than all the rest of creation: he is man, and for his sake, the heavens and the earth and the sea and the whole creation exist: to his salvation God attached such importance that for his sake he did not spare even his only-begotten Son. God has untiringly used every means to cause man to ascend to Himself and sit down at His right hand.”
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John the Apostle
John the Apostle, also known as John the Evangelist, was one of twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. He is often referred to as the disciple whom Jesus loved. John played a significant role in the early Christian community and impacted Christian theology and literature.According to the New Testament, John was the son of Zebedee and Salome and the brother of James, another disciple of Jesus. He was originally a fisherman by trade before being called be Jesus, to follow him. Alonside Peter and James, John was part of Jesus’inner circle, being present at important events lie the Transfiguration ans tehe Last Supper. John is best known for his close relationship with Jesus and deep spiritual insights. He is credited with writing several essential texts in the New Testament, including the Gospel of John, which emphasizes the divinity of Jesus and his teachings on love and eternal life. John’s gospel also contains unique accounts of miracles and events not found in the other gospels.
Tradition holds that John lived a long life, and in his later years, he was exiled to the island of Patmos. Where he received visions and wrote the book of Revelation, the last book of the New Testament. The Book of Revelation contains apocalyptic visions depicting the final judgment, the victory of good over evil, and the establishment of God’s kingdom.
John’s writings and teachings have had a profound impact on Christianity. Shaping its theology, understanding of Jesus’ teaching, and views on life, faith, and eschatology. His emphasis on love as a central virtue and his professional insights into the nature of God have made him one of the most influential figures in Christian history.
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Feast of Saint Stephen, First Martyr Matt 10, 17-22
Which two words do you think are most often used to describe Christmas? In my opinion, it is JOY and PEACE. Both are also regularly heard at Christmas greetings. Even on the outside, everyone tries to live these words – to enjoy being with their neighbors and protect themselves from all the mistakes disturbing our moments together. The newborn Son of God gives us joy and peace so that we can spread them further and further. It still means under all circumstances. The joy and peace we receive are not meant to last only now or until the New Year, nor is it meant to serve only for our benefit, but to reach all people, even those with whom we do not get along. Sv. Stefan believed in Christ and was chosen among the first deacons. He did not experience the joy and peace of the gospel only in the first moments of his faith, but he also preserved them in the rough moments when his life hung in the balance and finally ended violently. This peace helped him forgive his tormentors and may have been the beginning of the conversion of St. Pavla, who guarded the clothes of furious stoners as a young man.
If we want, we can let ourselves be filled with the abundant joy and peace experienced by the people gathering at the manger. But you have to be able to keep that peace. It often happens that we can’t even bring it correctly home. Even after leaving the church, little things can turn us off, e.g., that the other driver did not give us priority, that children are running and not paying attention to cars, or similar things. These are not small things, but they often cause more anxiety than is necessary for ordinary caution. When we lose peace, so does joy. And our mission of peace-spreaders is failing because of this. And if we are to spread peace and joy to strangers, it is all the more difficult because we have nothing to do with them, and many could be stolen from us. But the joy of Christ is to reach all people; therefore, we must not be idle so that they, and after all, neither do we lose precious gifts because of our laziness. But we will remain steadfast and faithful disciples of Christ, especially when we maintain this rare peace and joy despite difficult life circumstances.
Not everyone has to experience persecution, where you can endure only with God’s help. Even if we suffer from many material and spiritual shortcomings, such as poverty or pain, we can maintain life’s optimism that with God’s help, things will get better, and we can be an encouragement to those around us. After all, the essence of martyrdom is to give up something of yourself, or even all of yourself, for the love of Christ and in the constant hope that he will give us true joy and happiness. And in these everyday life situations, we often have to renounce ourselves. When we do it with a smiling face, we fulfill our role as peacemakers excellently.
This event occurred in the Russian countryside three years after the Bolshevik Revolution. Communists came to the village to create a collective farm. The priest had been in exile in Siberia for a long time, so the temple was turned into a shed. Citizens signed up for fear of starvation and gave the remnants of their farms to the party. Young Sergej had nothing to give because there was nothing left at home. He started working in the new Kolkhoz as a reaper. He was very friendly, and his colleagues liked him. But the party did not like him. He never stopped expressing his religious beliefs. He prayed regularly and did not forget to bless himself before work and eating. He seemed dangerous to the party members. They tried to make his life as unpleasant as possible. They gave him hard work and the most demanding meadows, and they kept moving him, but they could not change his friendly behavior or religious beliefs. He ended up in bass. Here, he suffered just as much, if not more, because it was primarily non-political prisoners who gave him trouble.
He became the target of ridicule and humiliation for his “religious naivety.” But nothing broke him. When a fellow prisoner asked him how he could endure in such a fortress, he said: “Why should I cry and curse, when I know that if God has visited me once and pleased me and will not leave me again, but is waiting for me to come to him in faithfulness. “That’s what happened before too long. Exhausted, he fell one day and died two weeks later with a blissful expression on his face. And his fellow prisoners, excited by such perseverance, never gave up their joy, the only one that no one could take away from them. Let the joy and peace that we bear shine through our lives, especially where there is sadness.
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The Nativity of the Lord-Mass During the Day John 1, 1-18
Brothers and sisters! During these festive days, everyone probably wishes to spend them in peace. We want happiness, health, and joy and give each other gifts. Our attitude expresses how we imagine an ideal Christmas. This is how we would like to experience them ourselves. Enough is said about love between people, about understanding and forgiveness. We seem kinder, more willing, considerate, and more tolerant towards each other. Sometimes, it looks like some idyll that is far from reality. I don’t want to disturb the well-being of any of us. I want to spend Christmastime like this. We all fondly remember the time when we were still small. We were looking forward to Christmas dinner. We were looking forward to the gifts. Well, they weren’t just gifts. We also enjoyed family traditions.
I don’t want to burden you with memories on this day. We all have some. Well, the older we get, the more we realize that if we stick to wishes and wishes during Christmas, no matter how sincerely expressed, it’s nice, but it’s not enough. If we want peace, we must create peace and live with others. In the Scriptures’ words: To regard others as more worthy than oneself. If we wish for well-being, we must take care of it ourselves. And so we can forgive each other and won’t just play some theater during those days, it’s completely fine between us. If we want love, we must give it and spread it selflessly, without any expectations. It will not fall from the sky itself. And when we wish for tolerance and consideration, we must commit ourselves to it. In other words, behave tolerantly and considerately.
And we hope the whole family will get together, it’s pleasant because not all families are together these days. However, even lonely people, abandoned by their families and forgotten by society, live Christmas today. How do they experience the time of joy and delight? If we base ourselves only on having enough of everything – both for eating and drinking – Let us also thank God that we are not in need! That we have a roof over our heads. We have those with us who care about us, and we care about them. These are not self-evident or automatic things. Well, let’s also think about those who are not allowed this! Let’s think of the seriously ill, for whom this Christmas may be the last in their lives! Let us think of people who are going through difficult trials. Let’s remember the children in hospitals and orphanages! We think of the unemployed and the needy, who must humble themselves. How will all of them experience the “Silent and Holy Night”?
Dear believers, why should we ask such severe questions at the beginning of the festive days? Because we are no longer children, we look at this time differently than we did years ago. We have to ask ourselves these uncomfortable questions because it is reality. Today, we are led by the spirit of the times to a material view of these holidays. We are bombarded with challenges from all sides; what else do we need for a peaceful and wonderful Christmas, without which we will certainly not survive happily? I guarantee we are still missing some great products for a peaceful Christmas.
But let’s not forget that the magic of these days lies in other content. If we don’t fill Christmas with spiritual content and stay only on the material level, we will enjoy some gifts for a while, but even the best surprise will become ordinary. I mean that unless the holidays of the birth of Jesus Christ change us internally and long-term, unless this time leads us to reflect on life and the values for which we live, unless this time brings us closer to God, the originator and source of love, peace, peace, forgiveness, tolerance, willingness, or consideration – then it will not be a good and fully lived time. As I already indicated, even during this Christmas, there are quite a few people in the world who are fighting. I don’t even think about war conflicts. Instead, I think of the internal struggles of specific people. Seriously ill, abandoned, etc.
Of course, even that first Christmas was probably anything but ideal. It must have been tough to walk in labor pains crisscrossing Bethlehem and be rejected with everything occupied. It must have been an internal struggle to bring a child into the world among the animals in the stable – in the smell, the dirt, and the harsh conditions of the stone cave. And yet. Neither Maria nor Jozef gave up then. Mary did not protest when she learned that she would become the mother of Jesus. Joseph did not object to marrying his pregnant fiancée. They did not even protest against the order of the emperor Augustus and finally humbly accepted the manager for the animals as a cradle for the newborn child. And all this in the joy that they could be at God’s historical intervention. That they could be involved. That they could participate in it. That it was they who had the grace to bring into the world and further educate the future Savior of the whole world.
You are correct that Christmas is still a struggle for many today. For the sick person, this struggle may consist of a decision – will I accept my lot in silence, humility, and, at the same time, hope? Jesus came also to carry me through death and give me eternal life in his kingdom… This struggle consists of a possible decision for someone without a job-will. I accept that my life has meaning and value even if I don’t work. Even so big that the little born boy then gave his life for me? For a well-off person, the Christmas struggle may lie in a decision – will I think more and support those who have found themselves in need through no fault of their own? God has blessed me a lot… For our children, this struggle probably consists of a decision – will I accept the born Jesus into my young life as a model of how to be a parent and obedient to authorities, or will I continue to pretend that everything always and every time has to revolve only around me? For parents, the Christmas struggle lies in the decision: Will I tell my children about this Jesus more than once a year at Christmas? Will I accompany them to the temple so they recognize from a young age that they are a part of the big family – the church? Will I fulfill my promise to God at my child’s baptism? This time is a time of internal struggle in one ordinary matter: whether? Well, we could continue like this.
Brothers and sisters, this time is a time of internal struggle in one ordinary matter: whether I will accept the newborn Jesus and the message he brings into my life. Therefore, let us all open our lives to Him who came so we may have abundant life. For the One who came with love, tranquility, peace, reconciliation, forgiveness, self-sacrifice – and wants to fill this Christmas and the whole next year with all of this in us and our families.
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