Thursday of the Thirty-first Week Lk 15,1-15

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Luke sets the scene in two verses. On one side: telonai kai hamartoloi—tax collectors and sinners. Tax collectors were traitors who sold out to Rome. Sinners were not just people who made mistakes but those known for a lifestyle outside the law. And they were drawing near to hear him

On the other side: Pharisees and scribes. The devout, the Bible teachers, the guardians of holiness. And they are grumbling: “This man receives sinners and eats with them.”

In the ancient world, to eat with someone was to accept them. It was fellowship, friendship, and approval. A respectable rabbi did not eat with such people.

So Jesus faces two crowds. And notice what Luke says: He tells them—the Pharisees—this parable. This story is not primarily for the lost. It is for the religious who are upset that God is welcoming the lost.

The question of this whole chapter is, what does God actually like to do? And Jesus answers with two stories about losing and finding.

2. The Lost Sheep—The Shepherd Who Counts Wrong

“What man of you, having a hundred sheep, if he has lost one… does not leave the ninety-nine?”

Any real shepherd would say, “That is bad math.” You have 99% of your flock safe. You do not risk 99 in the open country for one stupid sheep that wandered off. You write it off as a loss.

But this shepherd does not count as we count.

A sheep that is lost is not just lost. It is helpless. A sheep has no homing instinct. It cannot find its way back. It cannot defend itself. If the shepherd does not go, it will die.

This is how Jesus describes us. Isaiah 53:6—”All we like sheep have gone astray.” The sinner is not just guilty; he is lost, unable to save himself.

So what does the shepherd do? He goes. He leaves. He searches until he finds it. There is no plan. B. And when he finds it, he does not beat it or drag it back on a rope. He lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing.

That is the Gospel. We do not climb up to God. God comes down, finds us, and carries us. The Greek word for rejoicing here is strong—it is not a quiet smile; it is exuberant joy.

And then he calls his friends: “Rejoice with me.” Joy wants company.

Jesus then adds the punchline: “Just so, I tell you, there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who need no repentance.”

That last line is gentle irony. Who are the ninety-nine righteous who need no repentance? In that room, the Pharisees thought they needed no repentance. Heaven is not celebrating their self-righteousness. Heaven throws a party when one sinner comes home.

3. The Lost Coin—The Woman Who Turns the House Upside Down

If you thought the shepherd was careless, meet this woman. She has ten silver coins—a drachma was about a day’s wage. This was likely her dowry or her savings, kept in a headband. Losing one coin means losing 10% of her entire savings.

So what does she do? She lights a lamp. Houses in those days had no windows, only a door. She sweeps the house. Dirt floors, dark corners. She seeks diligently—the Greek word is epimelos, carefully, painstakingly.

Notice: the sheep wandered off by foolishness. The coin is lost through no fault of its own. It is simply lost. Some people are lost because they ran away. Others are lost because someone else lost them, because life buried them, or because they were neglected.

But the response is the same: the image of God in every person makes them worth searching for. She does not say, “It’s only one coin.” She turns the whole house upside down until she finds it.

And again: “Rejoice with me, for I have found the coin that I had lost.”

Two parables, same structure, same ending. Why two? Because Jesus wants to make sure everyone sees themselves.

Are you the restless wanderer who knows you left? God is the Shepherd looking for you.
Are you the one who feels like an object, forgotten in the dust, unable to wander back? God is the Woman who lights a lamp for you.

You are not forgotten. You are not a statistic. To God you are the one.

4. The Joy in Heaven

This section is the most shocking part of the text.

We think repentance is sad, heavy work. Tears, confession, shame. And it is serious. But Jesus says heaven does not react with a solemn nod. Heaven reacts with joy.

“There is joy before the angels of God over one sinner who repents.”

Who is rejoicing? The angels, yes, but more—”before the angels” implies God Himself is rejoicing. The Father who lost a child.

The Pharisees grumbled. Heaven rejoices. Which voice do you want to join?

The church is meant to be the house of friends and neighbors who learn to rejoice the way heaven rejoices. When someone new, someone broken, or someone with a bad reputation sits down at our table, do we grumble or do we rejoice?

Closing

So where are you in this story this morning?

Perhaps you have been coming to church a long time, and you realize you have become the grumbler at the door, watching who comes in, deciding who deserves a seat at the table. Jesus tells you this story to invite you to learn heaven’s joy.

Perhaps you are the one lost coin, covered in dust, thinking no one would look for you. Let me tell you: The lamp is lit. The search has already begun. You were valuable enough that Christ swept his whole life into this dark world to find you.

Perhaps you are the sheep who knows exactly how far you have wandered. You cannot find your way back. You don’t have to. Just be found. Stop running. Let yourself be carried.

Because that is what Jesus does. He receives sinners and eats with them. That accusation, which the Pharisees intended as an insult, is now our only hope. And it is still true today.

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The devil doesn’t want peace

Every human being longs for peace. We desire peace in our families, peace among nations, peace in our relationships, and above all, peace in our hearts. Yet, when we look at the world around us, we see so much unrest, hatred, division, violence, and war. Even within families, where love should reign, we sometimes encounter bitterness, jealousy, resentment, and hostility.

Why is peace so difficult to achieve and preserve?

One answer our Christian faith provides is that the devil does not want peace. He knows that peace is one of God’s greatest gifts to humanity. He knows that where genuine peace reigns, love can flourish, faith can grow, and people can come closer to God. That is precisely why he tries to destroy it.

1. God is the source of peace.

When Jesus was born in Bethlehem, the angels proclaimed: “Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace among those whom he favors!” (Luke 2:14).

When Jesus appeared to His disciples after His resurrection, His first words were, “Peace be with you!” (John 20:19).

And before His suffering and death, He told His apostles, “Peace, I leave with you; the peace I give to you.” ” I do not give to you as the world gives.” (John 14:27).

These words reveal something essential: Jesus came not only to save us from sin but also to reconcile us with God and with one another.

The peace that Jesus offers is not merely the absence of conflict. It is the peace of a conscience reconciled with God, the peace of a heart that knows how to forgive, the peace of a person who trusts in God’s providence even during suffering.

A person who lives in friendship with God can experience inner peace even when life is difficult.

The saints understood these principles very well. Many of them suffered persecution, imprisonment, illness, and rejection. Yet they did not lose their inner peace because their hearts belonged to Christ.

2. The devil is the enemy of peace

Jesus describes the devil as a liar and the father of lies (John 8:44).

The devil does not usually appear before us and openly say, “I want to destroy your peace.” Instead, he works through temptation, deception, suspicion, pride, envy, anger, and hatred.

He tries to convince us that we are always right and that others are always wrong. He encourages us to remember offenses instead of forgiving them. He tempts us to judge others harshly and to interpret their words and actions in the worst possible way.

How often does a small misunderstanding become a serious conflict?

A careless word can provoke anger. Anger can develop into resentment. Resentment can become hatred. And hatred can destroy relationships that took many years to build.

This is precisely what the devil desires: division instead of unity, revenge instead of forgiveness, hostility instead of love.

The very word “devil” comes from the Greek word diabolos, which means “slanderer” or “accuser.” He seeks to separate people from God and from one another.

We should remember, however, that the devil does not directly cause every disagreement. Human weakness, selfishness, misunderstanding, and wounded feelings also contribute to conflict. But the devil seeks to exploit these weaknesses and turn them into lasting divisions.

3. The devil especially attacks peace in families.

The family is meant to be a place of love, security, understanding, and mutual support. It is often the first school in which we learn to love God and our neighbor.

But we know that family life is not always easy.

Husbands and wives sometimes argue over insignificant matters. Parents and children may misunderstand one another. Brothers and sisters may stop speaking because of an inheritance dispute or an old offense.

Sometimes people who once loved one another deeply become strangers.

What a tragedy when members of the same family live for years without reconciliation!

And what is even more tragic is that sometimes nobody wants to take the first step toward peace.

Everyone waits for the other person to apologize.

Everyone believes that the other person must change first.

But Jesus teaches us a different way.

He says: “If you are offering your gift at the altar, and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar and go; first be reconciled to your brother or sister.” (Matthew 5:23–24).

Jesus places reconciliation among the most important duties of Christian life.

Sometimes a single sentence can restore peace: “I am sorry. Please forgive me.”

These few words may require great humility, but they can heal wounds that have remained open for years.

The devil rejoices when people refuse to forgive. Christ rejoices when they find the courage to be reconciled.

4. The devil wants to destroy our inner peace

The devil does not attack only relationships between people. He also tries to disturb the peace of our souls.

He may tempt us with unnecessary fear, discouragement, jealousy, and distrust of God.

Occasionally he reminds us of our past sins, not to lead us toward repentance, but to convince us that God can no longer forgive us.

He whispers, as it were, “You have failed too many times. You will never become a better person. God has forgotten you.”

But these thoughts contradict the Gospel.

Jesus came precisely to seek and save those who were lost.

God does not abandon the sinner who sincerely repents. His mercy is greater than our sins.

Saint Paul writes: “Since we are justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.” (Romans 5:1).

That is why the Sacrament of Reconciliation is such a precious gift.

In confession, we do not merely receive forgiveness for our sins. We also experience the healing power of God’s mercy.

How many people have entered the confessional burdened by guilt and left with renewed peace in their hearts!

We should not allow the enemy of our salvation to rob us of our confidence in God’s mercy.

5. There can be no true peace without truth and justice

We must also understand that Christian peace does not mean avoiding every disagreement or remaining silent in the face of evil.

Occasionally we must defend the truth, protect the innocent, and oppose injustice.

Jesus Himself confronted hypocrisy and injustice. Yet He never allowed hatred to determine His actions.

True peace cannot be built upon lies, oppression, or the humiliation of others.

Peace requires truth, justice, mercy, and respect for human dignity.

This principle applies not only to personal relationships but also to the relationships between nations.

We live in a world where wars continue to cause enormous suffering. Innocent people lose their homes, families, and sometimes their lives.

War reveals how destructive hatred, greed, the desire for power, and contempt for human dignity can become.

The devil delights in destruction because he is the enemy of life and love.

But Christ calls us to become instruments of reconciliation.

Christians must never become indifferent to the suffering caused by war. We are called to pray for peace, help those who suffer, defend the innocent, and reject hatred.

6. How can we resist the devil and preserve peace?

Saint James gives us a clear instruction: “Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you.” (James 4:7–8).

We resist the devil not by hatred, but by living according to the Gospel.

When someone insults us, we should resist the temptation to retaliate.

When someone hurts us, we should ask God for the grace to forgive.

When anger begins to grow in our hearts, we should remember that an unkind word can cause wounds that are difficult to heal.

When we are tempted to spread gossip, we should ask ourselves whether our words will bring peace or create division.

And when we encounter a conflict, we should ask: “What would Jesus do in my place?”

Prayer is especially important.

A person who prays sincerely learns to look at others with greater patience and understanding.

The Eucharist also strengthens us in the struggle against evil. In Holy Communion, we receive Christ Himself, the Prince of Peace.

But we must remember that receiving Holy Communion should also change the way we treat other people.

It would be a contradiction to receive the Body of Christ at the altar while deliberately nurturing hatred against our brothers and sisters.

We can only sincerely ask God for mercy if we show mercy to others.

7. Blessed are the peacemakers.

Jesus does not merely say, “Blessed are those who enjoy peace.”

He says, “Blessed are the peacemakers.”

There is an important difference.

A peacemaker does not simply wait until others establish peace. A peacemaker actively works for reconciliation.

A peacemaker is willing to listen, to understand, to forgive, and sometimes to make sacrifices for the sake of unity.

It is easy to love those who agree with us. It is much more difficult to show kindness toward those who criticize us, disappoint us, or treat us unfairly.

Yet this is precisely where Christian love is tested.

Jesus tells us: “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.” (Matthew 5:44).

These words are demanding, but they show us the path toward genuine peace.

We cannot always change the hearts of others. We cannot always resolve every conflict. Reconciliation also requires the willingness of the other person, and forgiveness does not mean accepting abuse or injustice.

But we can decide not to allow hatred to take possession of our own hearts.

We can refuse to answer evil with evil.

We can become instruments of God’s peace.

Conclusion: Do not allow the devil to steal your peace

Dear brothers and sisters,

The devil does not want peace because peace brings people closer to God.

He wants us to live in bitterness, suspicion, anger, and division.

Jesus wants something entirely different.

He wants our hearts to be filled with love, our families with understanding, our communities with unity, and our world with justice and peace.

Therefore, we should examine our consciences today.

Is there someone whom I refuse to forgive?

Is there someone I have not spoken to for a long time because of an old disagreement?

Do my words bring peace, or do they create tension?

Am I willing to take the first step toward reconciliation?

Perhaps today Jesus is inviting us to do something very concrete: to make a telephone call, to visit someone, to apologize, or simply to offer a kind word.

Sometimes such a small gesture can become the beginning of a great reconciliation.

Every time we overcome hatred with love, every time we replace revenge with forgiveness, and every time we choose reconciliation instead of division, we resist the devil and allow Christ to triumph in our lives.

Let us remember the words of Saint Paul:

“Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.” (Romans 12:21).

May Jesus Christ, the Prince of Peace, protect our hearts from hatred, strengthen our families in love, and make each of us an instrument of His peace.

And may the peace that Christ gives us become a gift that we bring to everyone we meet.

Amen.

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He who does not bear his cross

Man has always been a part of nature. In recent decades, it has been increasingly plundered, used, abused, and turned into a business. If we want to leave the earth to future generations in the same state we found it, we must take care of it. The Queen of England has swans under her protection, and, according to tradition, all swans in her empire are also her property. But not every living creature can be so lucky. In the interest of preserving the vital earth, we must heed Alby Mangels’ warning from the World Safari series: “If we cut down the last tree, we will find that money cannot be breathed. If we catch the last fish, we will find that money cannot be eaten. If we foul the last river, we will find that money cannot be drunk.”

“If anyone comes to me and loves his father and mother more than me, he cannot be my disciple. Whoever does not carry his cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.” This is the great challenge of Jesus Christ.

As small child, I was sitting in the kitchen watching my mother prepare breakfast. The fat in the pan where she was frying bacon suddenly caught fire. Flames shot up, and my mother ran to the pantry for flour to put out the small fire. “Help!” I cried, adding, “Oh, if only it were time to pray!” In our home, we often used the expression “time to pray,” and I took it literally. I thought that we could pray only at certain set times.

There is a time for prayer at any time. This is especially true when we need it. Fear, worry, anxiety, and distress are the most common occasions for prayer. We naturally resort to prayer when we are downhearted, distressed, and without help from people. We cry out in David’s words: “O God, come to my aid, O Lord, make haste to help me” (Ps 70:2).

John Cassian, a Christian living in the 5th century, wrote of this verse: “It is the cry of terror of one who sees the wiles of the enemy, is besieged day and night, and cries out that he cannot escape these plots unless his Protector comes to his rescue.” We pray in times of trouble, but also throughout the day: “O God, help me!”

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St.Pirmin

Today, the Church commemorates St. Pirmin, a bishop, missionary, and founder of monasteries, who lived during the eighth century. He was a man of deep faith, tireless missionary zeal, and profound love for the Church. His life reminds us that Christianity is not merely a tradition inherited from our ancestors but a living faith that must be continually renewed in our hearts.

St. Pirmin understood something critical: The world cannot be transformed unless human hearts are transformed first.

His example invites us to reflect on three important aspects of Christian life: the courage to proclaim the Gospel, the necessity of spiritual renewal, and the responsibility to pass our faith on to future generations.

1. St. Pirmin—A Missionary Who Trusted in God

St. Pirmin lived in a period when Christianity was still becoming firmly established in many parts of Central Europe. Although the details of his early life remain uncertain, we know that he became one of the important missionaries and monastic founders of his time.

In the year 724, he founded the famous monastery of Reichenau on an island in Lake Constance. This monastery later became an important center of Christian spirituality, education, culture, and learning.

St. Pirmin also contributed to the establishment and renewal of other monasteries, particularly in regions that today belong to Germany and France.

But why did he undertake such difficult missionary work?

Because he believed that the Gospel of Jesus Christ was the greatest treasure he could offer to others.

He did not travel in search of wealth, political power, or personal recognition. His mission was to bring people closer to God.

We can imagine the difficulties he encountered: unfamiliar places, resistance, uncertainty, and the hardships of travelling in those times.

Yet he persevered because he trusted in the words of Jesus:

“Go into all the world and proclaim the good news to the whole creation.” (Mk 16:15)

Today, we are not all called to travel to distant countries as missionaries. Nevertheless, every Christian has received a missionary vocation through baptism.

We are called to proclaim Christ in our families, in our workplaces, in our parishes, and in our everyday encounters.

Sometimes a kind word, a patient response, an act of forgiveness, or a sincere prayer can become a powerful proclamation of the Gospel.

The most convincing missionary is not necessarily the person who speaks most about God, but the person whose life makes God’s love visible.

2. St. Pirmin—A Man of Spiritual Renewal

St. Pirmin did not simply establish monasteries as buildings. He wanted them to become places where people could encounter God.

In the monasteries, monks gathered for prayer, studied the Sacred Scriptures, celebrated the liturgy, and devoted themselves to work and service.

These communities became spiritual centres that influenced the surrounding population.

Through their witness, many people discovered the beauty of Christian life.

St. Pirmin understood that the Church needs constant spiritual renewal.

This message is especially important for us today.

We live in a society that has achieved extraordinary technological and scientific progress. We possess possibilities that earlier generations could hardly imagine.

Yet, despite all this progress, many people experience spiritual emptiness.

We have more opportunities for communication than ever before, yet many people still feel lonely.

We have an abundance of material goods, yet many people still feel restless.

We have access to enormous amounts of information, yet we often lack wisdom about the true meaning of life.

Why is this so?

This is because material progress cannot replace spiritual growth.

Jesus tells us:

“One does not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.” (Mt 4:4)

St. Pirmin reminds us that the renewal of society must begin with the renewal of the human heart.

We sometimes complain that the world has become less Christian, that churches are becoming emptier, and that religious values are disappearing.

But perhaps we should first ask ourselves:

How strong is my own faith?

How much time do I devote to prayer?

Do I truly live according to the Gospel?

Does my behaviour encourage others to believe in God?

It is easy to criticize the spiritual condition of society. It is much more difficult to begin changing ourselves.

Yet this is precisely where genuine renewal begins.

A renewed Church begins with renewed Christians.

3. St. Pirmin – The Importance of Prayer

One of the great achievements of St. Pirmin was the establishment of communities dedicated to prayer.

He knew that missionary activity without prayer would eventually lose its spiritual strength.

Prayer was not something secondary in his life. It was the foundation of his mission.

The same is true for us.

Sometimes we believe that we can solve every problem through our own efforts.

We organize, plan, work, and struggle. But we often forget to ask God for guidance.

Jesus reminds us:

“Apart from me, you can do nothing.” (Jn 15:5)

These words do not mean that human effort is useless. Rather, they teach us that our efforts become truly fruitful when they are united with God’s grace.

A Christian who neglects prayer gradually loses spiritual strength.

Faith becomes a habit rather than a living relationship with God.

Religious duties may continue, but the heart becomes distant from the Lord.

St. Pirmin teaches us that prayer must remain at the centre of Christian life.

We do not all need to spend hours in prayer like monks.

But we can begin each day by entrusting ourselves to God.

We can thank Him for His blessings.

We can ask forgiveness for our sins.

We can pray for our families, the sick, those who suffer, and the souls of the departed.

And above all, we can faithfully participate in the celebration of the Holy Eucharist.

Prayer does not always change the circumstances of our lives, but it changes our hearts and gives us strength to face those circumstances with faith.

4. St. Pirmin—Building Something That Lasts

Dear brothers and sisters!

Another important lesson comes from the life of St. Pirmin.

He founded monasteries that continued to influence Christian civilization long after his death.

He himself could not have imagined how much spiritual and cultural fruit these foundations would produce over the centuries.

His work reminds us that the good we do today may bear fruit long after our earthly lives have ended.

Every generation receives the gift of faith from those who came before it.

Our parents and grandparents taught us our first prayers.

Priests and teachers explained the truths of our religion.

Countless Christians preserved the faith through difficult periods of history.

We are beneficiaries of their sacrifices.

But now we must ask ourselves:

What spiritual inheritance will we leave to those who come after us?

Will future generations remember us only for the houses we built, the possessions we accumulated, or the money we earned?

Or will they also remember our faith, our goodness, our prayers, and our love?

A father who teaches his child to pray is building something that may last for generations.

A mother who models forgiveness plants a seed of Christian love.

A grandparent who speaks to grandchildren about God may awaken faith in their hearts.

A priest who faithfully proclaims the Gospel may touch lives in ways he will never fully know.

We often underestimate the value of small acts of goodness.

But in God’s hands, even a small seed can grow into a magnificent tree.

Jesus says:

“The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed.” (Mt 13:31)

St. Pirmin planted seeds of faith that kept growing long after his death.

We, too, are called to plant such seeds.

5. Holiness Begins with Faithfulness

St. Pirmin is honored as a saint not simply because he founded monasteries or accomplished important historical works.

He is honored because he placed his life at the service of God.

His greatness came from his faithfulness to Christ.

This is an important reminder for every one of us.

Not everyone is called to accomplish extraordinary things.

Not everyone will become a missionary, found a monastery, or leave a visible mark on history.

But everyone is called to holiness.

Holiness does not necessarily consist in spectacular achievements.

Very often, holiness is found in ordinary faithfulness.

It is present in a person who continues to pray despite difficulties.

It is present in someone who patiently cares for a sick family member.

It is present in a Christian who refuses to return hatred for hatred.

It is present in a person who remains faithful to God even during suffering.

The Lord does not ask us to become famous.

He asks us to become faithful.

At the end of our lives, the most important question will not be how much we owned or how successful we were according to worldly standards.

The essential question will be whether we loved God and our neighbor.

Jesus says:

“Well done, good and trustworthy slave; you have been trustworthy in a few things.” (Mt 25:21)

These are the words every Christian should hope to hear at the end of earthly life.

Conclusion—Let Us Become Bearers of Christ’s Light

Dear brothers and sisters!

More than twelve centuries separate us from the time of St. Pirmin.

The world has changed enormously since then.

Yet the fundamental needs of the human heart have remained the same.

People still search for truth.

They still long for love.

They still struggle with suffering, uncertainty, and the fear of death.

And they still need the hope that only God can give.

St. Pirmin brought the light of the Gospel to the people of his time.

Today, that mission has been entrusted to us.

Changing the whole world may be impossible.

But we can bring light to the small part of the world where God has placed us.

We can strengthen someone who has lost hope.

We can comfort someone who is suffering.

We can forgive someone who has hurt us.

We can help someone rediscover faith in God.

And we can give an example of Christian life to those who come after us.

Let us remember:

The greatest achievement of a Christian life is not what we build for ourselves, but what we build for God and for others.

May St. Pirmin intercede for us so that our faith may remain strong, our love sincere, and our hearts open to the Holy Spirit’s guidance.

May his example encourage us to become faithful witnesses of Christ in our families, our parishes, and our society.

And may the seeds of faith that we plant today continue to bear fruit for many generations.

St. Pirmin, pray for us!

Amen.

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Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed,Joh 6,37-40

The meaning of prayer for the dead … › for youth … 

A certain monk’s father died. A council of condolences stood by the monk over his fresh grave. The well-known priests whispered, “Accept the expression of our pain.” And then he raised his head and blurted out, “Sir, and you don’t believe in an afterlife?” “The joke that the priest allowed himself may seem out of place. However, it shows what the essence of today is: belief in life after death. Certainly, many of our deceased loved ones have already achieved the glory of heaven and enjoy living near God. However, some of our deceased loved ones may still need to repent of their sins, which is why they live in purgatory.

The Church, as a community of believers, consists of three groups: those who are already in heaven; the dead who still need purification; and us living on earth. A profound difference exists between us and them, but it does not hinder spiritual union—this is the so-called communion of saints. Namely, the point is that the saints in heaven intercede for their brothers and sisters living here on earth and encourage them by their example. On the other hand, we pray for the dead in purgatory in order to hasten their eternal glory. We do not know which of the dead are in heaven and which in purgatory; therefore, we pray for all. Here, the meaning of our Holy Masses offered for the dead, as well as private prayers, remembrances, and indulgences offered for the dead, becomes clear to us. At this point, we must also know that heaven is not the only possibility after death. There is also hell, as a state of doubt, because it is a state without God. We can observe that today many people, including Catholics, have stopped believing in hell, and this is actually the greatest victory of Satan. It is not a matter of frightening us with hell, but of recognizing, as the Church teaches, that it exists. A person dying in mortal sin and not repenting of it, when he rejects the merciful love of God, condemns himself to eternal separation from Him. One of the Church Fathers—John Chrysostom—said that God did not threaten us with hell in order to throw us into it but to incline us to liberation from the tyranny of hell. In other words, God does not want anyone to be in hell; however, since He gave man free will, He risks that someone will be there.
 

Finally, let us listen to a story that will help us to entrust ourselves to God with confidence: A seriously ill man took the doctor’s hand and asked, “Tell me, I am so afraid of death; what will life be like on the other side?” “I don’t know,” the doctor replied. “You don’t know?” whispered the terrified patient. Instead of answering, the doctor got up and opened the door leading to the hallway. And then a dog ran in, jumped up, and in this way showed how happy he was to see his master. The doctor asked: “Sir, have you looked at the behavior of that dog?” He had never been in this room before; he didn’t know the people who lived here, but he felt that you were on the other side, so he ran in joyfully as soon as the door opened. Sir, you see, I also don’t know anything about what awaits us after death, but I just need to realize that my Lord and Master is on the other side. Therefore, when the door opens one day, I will cross the threshold of eternity with joy. I wish that, when we think of the death of our loved ones and our own, we remember that someone on the other side can make us happy for all eternity.

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Why should we pray for our deceased?

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ,

Most of us have experienced the pain of losing someone dear. Perhaps it was a father or mother, a husband or wife, a brother or sister, a child, a relative, or a cherished friend. Death has taken them away from our sight, but it has not taken them away from our hearts.

We remember their faces, their voices, their kindness, and the moments we shared with them. Occasionally a photograph, a familiar place, or a simple memory brings them close to us again. We feel gratitude for their lives, but also sadness because they are no longer with us.

And yet, as Christians, we believe that death is not the end. Through His death and resurrection, Jesus Christ has made eternal life possible for us.

Today, especially as we remember the faithful departed, we should ask ourselves an important question: Why should we pray for those who have died? Can our prayers really help them?

The Church answers this question with a clear and comforting message: Yes, our prayers can help the departed, because love does not end at the grave.

1. Death does not destroy the bonds of love

When someone we love dies, our earthly relationship with that person changes, but it does not disappear.

The love that united us during their lifetime continues beyond death. We can no longer speak to them as we once did. We cannot shake their hands, embrace them, or sit beside them. But we can still do something precious for them: we can pray for them.

Saint Paul reminds us: “Love never ends.” (1 Corinthians 13:8)

If genuine love never ends, then our concern for those we love should continue after their death.

Think of a mother who has spent her whole life caring for her children. She prayed for them when they were young, worried about them when they were in difficulty, and helped them whenever they needed her.

Would such love suddenly disappear when one of them dies?

Certainly not!

The same is true of our love for our parents, relatives, and friends. During their lives, we tried to help them through our words and actions. After their death, we can continue helping them through prayer.

Prayer for the dead is therefore one of the most beautiful expressions of Christian love.

It tells our departed loved ones, in a spiritual sense, “You have not been forgotten.” You still are ours. We continue to love you, and we entrust you to God’s mercy.

2. Why do the departed need our prayers?

The Catholic Church teaches that those who die in God’s grace and friendship, but are not yet perfectly purified, undergo purification before entering the fullness of heavenly glory.

We call this purification purgatory.

Purgatory is not a second chance to choose God after death. Nor is it a place where God takes pleasure in punishing souls. Rather, it is the final purification of those who are already assured of salvation.

We know from our own experience that even people who sincerely love God are not always free from selfishness, pride, impatience, jealousy, or other human weaknesses.

How often do we fail to love God with our whole hearts? How often do we hurt others through our words, judgments, or actions?

God is infinitely merciful, but He is also perfectly holy.

The Book of Revelation reminds us that nothing unclean shall enter the heavenly Jerusalem (Revelation 21:27).

Before entering the fullness of God’s presence, the soul must be completely purified by His love.

We might compare this purification to gold being refined in fire. The fire does not destroy the gold; it removes what keeps it from shining.

In a similar way, God’s purifying love removes everything that prevents the soul from enjoying perfect communion with Him.

And here we discover the importance of our prayers.

Through the communion of saints, we remain spiritually united with those who have died in Christ. Our prayers, sacrifices, and especially the offering of the Holy Mass can benefit the souls undergoing purification.

We cannot know the precise condition of any particular departed soul. But we can confidently entrust everyone to God’s infinite mercy.

3. Praying for the dead is rooted in Sacred Scripture

Some people ask whether praying for the dead has any foundation in the Bible.

The answer is yes.

In the Second Book of Maccabees, we read that Judas Maccabeus arranged for a sacrifice to be offered for soldiers who had died, so that they might be freed from their sins.

Sacred Scripture praises this action because it expresses faith in the resurrection and concern for those who have departed.

The passage concludes that praying for the dead is a holy and wholesome thought (2 Maccabees 12:43–46).

This text teaches us something important: our responsibility toward others does not necessarily end when their earthly life comes to an end.

Jesus Himself reminds us that God is not the God of the dead, but of the living, because all are alive to Him (Luke 20:38).

Those who have departed from this world have not disappeared into nothingness. They remain in the hands of the living God.

The Church has preserved the practice of praying for the dead from its earliest centuries. Christians gathered at the graves of their departed brothers and sisters, celebrated the Eucharist, and prayed for their eternal rest.

This ancient tradition continues today whenever we remember the deceased in our prayers and especially during the celebration of the Holy Mass.

4. The Holy Mass is the greatest gift we can offer the departed

Dear brothers and sisters,

When someone dies, we often express our love by bringing flowers to the grave, lighting candles, or placing a beautiful memorial on the tombstone.

These are meaningful gestures. They show respect, gratitude, and affection.

But we should remember something critical:

Flowers decorate the grave, candles express our remembrance, but prayer entrusts the soul to God’s mercy.

A beautiful grave is a sign of our love, but the departed do not need expensive monuments. What they need most from us is our prayer.

Above all, we should remember them in the Holy Mass.

Why is the Holy Mass essential?

Because in every Eucharistic celebration, the saving sacrifice of Jesus Christ on Calvary is made sacramentally present.

Christ offered Himself on the cross for the salvation of humanity. Through His sacrifice, the gates of heaven have been opened.

When we ask that a Holy Mass be celebrated for a departed person, we entrust that person to the saving love and mercy of Christ.

The Church prays during the Eucharistic Prayer:

“Remember also our brothers and sisters who have fallen asleep in the hope of the resurrection, and all who have died in your mercy: welcome them into the light of your face.”

What beautiful words!

We do not ask God for wealth, success, or earthly happiness for our departed loved ones. We ask Him for something infinitely greater: that they may see His face and enjoy eternal happiness in His presence.

That is why having a Holy Mass celebrated for deceased parents, relatives, friends, or benefactors is such a precious spiritual gift.

5. Our departed loved ones should not be forgotten

There is a sad reality in our modern world.

As the years pass, the memory of those who have died often becomes weaker.

At first, their graves are frequently visited. Their names are mentioned in family conversations. Their anniversaries are remembered.

But gradually, life continues. New responsibilities arise, and the memory of the departed may fade.

Sometimes graves are neglected because there is no longer anyone to care for them.

Yet Christian love calls us to something deeper than occasional remembrance.

We should not remember our departed loved ones only on All Souls’ Day or on the anniversaries of their deaths.

We can remember them throughout the year.

A short prayer in the morning or evening, a decade of the Rosary, a small sacrifice offered with love, or participation in the Holy Mass can become a beautiful expression of our spiritual closeness to them.

We should also remember those for whom nobody prays.

How many people have died alone! How many have no living relatives! How many have been forgotten by the world!

But they have not been forgotten by God.

When we pray for all the faithful departed, our love reaches beyond the boundaries of our families.

It embraces those whom we never knew but who are our brothers and sisters in Christ.

This is the beauty of the communion of saints: in Christ, no one is truly alone.

6. Praying for the dead also changes our own lives

There is another important reason why we should pray for the departed.

Such prayer reminds us that our own earthly life is temporary.

When we stand beside a grave, we are confronted with a truth that we often prefer to forget: one day, our own earthly journey will also come to an end.

We do not know when that day will come.

Perhaps we still have many years ahead of us. Perhaps our time is shorter than we imagine.

But the important question is not how many years we will live. The important question is how we use the time God has given us.

Are we prepared to meet Him?

Do we live in friendship with God?

Do we forgive those who have offended us?

Do we seek reconciliation with those whom we have hurt?

Do we make time for prayer, for the sacraments, and for acts of charity?

Praying for the dead teaches us to look at our own lives in the light of eternity.

It reminds us that earthly success, wealth, possessions, and honors will one day pass away.

Only what has been done out of genuine love will have eternal value.

Jesus asks us:

“For what will it profit a man, if he gains the whole world and forfeits his life?” (Matthew 16:26)

The remembrance of death should not fill us with fear or despair. Rather, it should encourage us to live wisely, faithfully, and lovingly.

Those who remember eternity learn to appreciate the true value of earthly life.

7. Christian hope is stronger than death

Dear brothers and sisters,

When we pray for the departed, we do not pray without hope.

Our faith rests on the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

On Easter morning, the stone was rolled away from the tomb. Christ conquered death and opened the way to eternal life.

He assures us:

“I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live.” (John 11:25)

These words are the foundation of Christian hope.

Death is not the destruction of the human person. For those who belong to Christ, it is the passage from earthly life toward the fullness of life with God.

We believe that one day, through God’s mercy, we may be reunited with those whom we have loved.

Imagine the joy of such a meeting!

A mother embraces her child again. A husband meets his beloved wife. Children are reunited with their parents. Friends who were separated by death rejoice together in the presence of God.

Of course, we cannot fully imagine what heaven will be like. Its happiness exceeds everything we have experienced on earth.

But we know that heaven is the perfect fulfillment of love, because there we shall be united with God, who is Love itself.

Saint Paul writes:

“What no eye has seen, nor ear heard, nor the heart of man conceived, what God has prepared for those who love him.” (1 Corinthians 2:9)

This promise is the hope that sustains us when we stand beside the graves of our loved ones.

We mourn because we love. But we do not mourn as those who have no hope.

Conclusion: Let us give our departed loved ones the gift of prayer

Dear brothers and sisters,

Today, let us remember all those who have gone before us into eternity.

Let us remember our parents, who gave us life and cared for us.

Let us remember our grandparents, who passed on to us their faith, wisdom, and experience.

Let us remember our husbands and wives, our children, brothers, sisters, relatives, friends, and benefactors.

Let us remember our priests and teachers, and all those who helped us become the people we are today.

Perhaps we still owe some of them a word of gratitude.

Perhaps there were misunderstandings that were never resolved.

Perhaps we regret that we did not show them enough love while they were alive.

We cannot change the past, but we can still entrust them to God’s mercy and express our love through prayer.

The greatest gift we can give our departed loved ones is not an expensive monument, a beautiful wreath, or a burning candle. It is the gift of our prayer, especially the Holy Mass offered for their eternal rest.

And let us remember one final thought:

Today we pray for our departed loved ones. One day, we too will need the prayers of others.

May we therefore never grow tired of praying for the dead.

May our love remain faithful beyond the grave.

And may the merciful Lord grant us the grace to meet again in His heavenly kingdom, where there will be no more death, sorrow, separation, or tears.

Amen.


Closing Prayer for the Faithful Departed

Merciful and loving Father,

We entrust into Your hands all our departed brothers and sisters, especially those whom we have known and loved during their earthly lives.

Forgive them their sins, cleanse them of every imperfection, and welcome them into the joy of Your heavenly kingdom.

Remember those who have no one to pray for them, those who died suddenly or alone, and all the souls who await the fullness of Your glory.

Comfort those who mourn, strengthen our faith in the resurrection, and help us live each day in preparation for eternal life.

May the souls of the faithful departed, through the mercy of God, rest in peace.

Amen.

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St.Wolfgang. Bishof

The Church’s history is filled with men and women who took the Gospel seriously and made it the foundation of their lives. They did not seek earthly glory, wealth, or power. Their greatest desire was to serve God and lead others to Him.

One of these remarkable witnesses of faith is St. Wolfgang, Bishop of Regensburg, whose feast we celebrate on October 31.

St. Wolfgang lived more than a thousand years ago, but his life and example remain surprisingly relevant to us today. He reminds us that true greatness does not come from what we possess or how much influence we exercise, but from how faithfully we serve God and our fellow human beings.

1. St. Wolfgang – A Man Who Listened to God’s Call

St. Wolfgang was born around the year 924 in Swabia, in what is now southern Germany. He received an excellent education and became known for his intelligence, wisdom, and deep religious faith.

He could have pursued a successful career and enjoyed a comfortable life. Instead, he felt that God was calling him to something greater.

He entered the Benedictine monastery of Einsiedeln in Switzerland, where he dedicated himself to prayer, study, and spiritual discipline.

For Wolfgang, faith was not simply a collection of religious teachings. It was a personal relationship with God that influenced every decision of his life.

He understood something that many people today easily forget: Our lives achieve their deepest meaning not when we follow our own ambitions, but when we discover and fulfill God’s will.

Jesus tells us:

“Whoever wishes to come after me must deny himself, take up his cross, and follow me.” (Mt 16:24)

St. Wolfgang accepted this invitation.

He did not ask, “What can I gain from life?” Instead, he asked, “Lord, what do You want me to do with the life You have given me?”

This is also a question we should ask ourselves.

We often make plans for our future. We think about our work, our families, our health, and our material security. All these things are important. But how often do we ask what God expects of us?

A Christian life begins with the willingness to listen to God’s voice.

2. A Missionary Who Brought the Light of Faith

Before becoming a bishop, Wolfgang worked as a missionary among the Hungarian people.

At that time, Christianity was still becoming established in Hungary. Wolfgang understood that proclaiming the Gospel required courage, patience, and a willingness to encounter people whose traditions and ways of life differed from his own.

He did not undertake this mission because he wanted to increase his personal influence. His desire was to bring people closer to Jesus Christ.

His example reminds us that the Church exists not merely to preserve traditions but to proclaim the Good News of salvation.

Jesus commanded His disciples:

“Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations.” (Mt 28:19)

This command remains valid today.

Of course, not everyone is called to become a missionary in a foreign country. But every baptized Christian has received a missionary vocation.

Parents are missionaries when they teach their children to pray.

Teachers are missionaries when they educate young people in truth and goodness.

Priests are missionaries when they faithfully proclaim the Word of God and administer the sacraments.

And every Christian becomes a missionary when his or her life reflects the love, patience, mercy, and goodness of Christ.

Occasionally a simple act of kindness can bring another person closer to God than many beautiful words.

St. Wolfgang teaches us that the Gospel must first become visible in our own lives before we can convincingly proclaim it to others.

3. A Bishop Who Understood Authority as Service

In 972, Wolfgang became Bishop of Regensburg.

He received a position of great responsibility and influence. Yet he never forgot that a bishop is called to be a servant rather than a ruler.

He worked tirelessly to strengthen religious life, improve the education of the clergy, reform monasteries, and provide spiritual guidance to the faithful.

He was particularly concerned about the moral and spiritual condition of the Church.

Wolfgang understood that the Church cannot fulfill her mission if those who lead her are more interested in privilege than in holiness.

Jesus said to His disciples:

“Whoever wishes to be great among you shall be your servant.” (Mk 10:43)

These words became a guiding principle of Wolfgang’s episcopal ministry.

One of the most remarkable decisions of his life was his support for the establishment of a separate diocese in Prague in 973.

This meant that the Diocese of Regensburg would lose part of its territory and influence.

Many leaders would have resisted such a decision because they wanted to preserve their power.

Wolfgang thought differently.

He recognized that the spiritual needs of the people were more important than the prestige of his own diocese.

He was willing to give up something for the greater good of the Church.

What a powerful lesson this is for us!

We often find it difficult to surrender even small privileges. We want to defend our position, our opinions, and our interests.

St. Wolfgang reminds us that true Christian greatness is revealed in the willingness to sacrifice personal advantage for the good of others.

4. A Saint Who Combined Prayer with Action

St. Wolfgang was not only an energetic bishop and missionary. He was also a man of deep prayer.

He understood that all Christian activity must be rooted in a living relationship with God.

Without prayer, even the most impressive religious activity can become empty.

A priest may preach beautiful sermons, but if he neglects prayer, his words gradually lose their spiritual depth.

A Christian may perform many charitable works, but without love for God, those works can become merely external duties.

Jesus tells us:

“Whoever remains in me and I in him will bear much fruit, because without me you can do nothing.” (Jn 15:5)

St. Wolfgang lived according to this truth.

He knew that the strength to serve others comes from God.

His life challenges us to examine our relationship with prayer.

Do we pray only when we need something?

Do we remember God only when difficulties arise?

Or do we make room for Him every day?

Prayer is not a waste of time. It is the source of spiritual strength.

A person who prays sincerely learns to see life differently. Problems do not necessarily disappear, but the heart becomes more peaceful because it trusts in God’s presence.

St. Wolfgang reminds us that a fruitful Christian life requires both contemplation and action.

We must listen to God in prayer and then serve Him in our brothers and sisters.

5. St. Wolfgang and the Christian Heritage of Austria

St. Wolfgang holds a special place in the religious history of Austria, particularly in Upper Austria.

His name is closely connected with the beautiful region around Lake Wolfgang, known today as Wolfgangsee.

According to a centuries-old tradition, the saint spent time in solitude and prayer in this region. The town of St. Wolfgang became an important pilgrimage destination, attracting countless believers over the centuries.

The famous pilgrimage church of St. Wolfgang still reminds visitors of the saint’s spiritual legacy.

These places are not merely historical monuments or tourist attractions.

They remind us that the Christian faith has shaped the spiritual and cultural identity of our country for more than a thousand years.

Churches, monasteries, chapels, and pilgrimage sites bear witness to generations of people who believed in God, prayed, worked, suffered, and placed their hope in eternal life.

But there is an important question we must ask ourselves:

Are we merely preserving the monuments of Christian history, or are we also preserving the living faith that inspired their construction?

It is possible to admire beautiful churches without entering them to pray.

It is possible to celebrate religious traditions without allowing the Gospel to influence our daily lives.

It is possible to honor the saints without following their example.

St. Wolfgang invites us to go beyond external traditions.

He reminds us that the greatest treasure of our Christian heritage is not found in magnificent buildings but in hearts that are open to God.

6. What Can St. Wolfgang Teach Us Today?

Although more than a thousand years separate us from St. Wolfgang, the challenges of Christian life have not fundamentally changed.

People still struggle with selfishness, pride, fear, and the desire for material security.

Many find it difficult to make time for prayer.

Others have lost confidence in the Church or no longer recognize the importance of faith.

In such circumstances, St. Wolfgang offers us three important lessons.

First, remain faithful to God even when faith requires sacrifice.

Wolfgang did not choose the easiest path. He chose the path that he believed God had prepared for him.

We too must sometimes make difficult decisions because of our Christian convictions.

Faithfulness does not mean that life will be free from suffering. It means that we do not abandon God when difficulties arise.

Second, use your gifts for the good of others.

God gives every person different talents and opportunities.

Some possess great intellectual abilities. Others have the gift of compassion, patience, generosity, or practical wisdom.

The question is not how many talents we have received, but how we use them.

St. Wolfgang placed his knowledge, leadership, and spiritual gifts at the service of the Church.

We should do the same in our families, parishes, and communities.

Third, never separate love of God from love of neighbor.

A person cannot claim to love God while remaining indifferent to the suffering of others.

True faith must become visible in concrete actions.

A kind word, a visit to a lonely person, forgiveness offered to someone who has hurt us, or help given to a person in need may seem insignificant.

But in God’s eyes, these acts of love have eternal value.

Holiness is not reserved for bishops, priests, monks, or missionaries.

Every Christian is called to holiness.

We become holy not necessarily through extraordinary deeds, but through extraordinary love in ordinary circumstances.

7. The Greatest Success of a Human Life

 leads us to a final reflection.

What will remain of our lives when we leave this world?

Our possessions will pWhen St. Wolfgang died on October 31, 994, in Pupping in Upper Austria, he left behind no great personal fortune.

His true legacy was something far more valuable: a life devoted to God and to the salvation of souls.

Today, more than a thousand years later, his name is still remembered, and Christians continue to seek inspiration in his example.

Thisass into other hands.

Our achievements may eventually be forgotten.

Even the most impressive monuments cannot preserve earthly glory forever.

But the love we have shown, the good we have accomplished, and the faith we have shared can bear fruit long after our death.

In the end, God will not ask us how wealthy, famous, or powerful we were.

He will ask how faithfully we loved Him and the people He entrusted to us.

That is the true measure of a successful human life.

Conclusion

Dear brothers and sisters,

St. Wolfgang was a bishop, a missionary, a reformer, and a man of prayer. But above all, he was a faithful disciple of Jesus Christ.

His greatness did not come from his position in the Church. It came from his willingness to place his entire life at God’s service.

As we celebrate his feast, let us ask ourselves:

Do I seek God’s will in my daily life?

Am I willing to make sacrifices for the good of others?

Does my faith influence the way I treat the people around me?

And am I doing something to pass on the treasure of Christian faith to the next generation?

May St. Wolfgang help us rediscover the beauty of a life lived in God’s presence.

May his example encourage us to remain faithful in times of uncertainty, courageous in proclaiming the Gospel, generous in serving others, and persevering in prayer.

And when our earthly journey comes to an end, may we, like St. Wolfgang, hear the words of the Lord:

“Well done, my good and faithful servant. Come, share your master’s joy.” (Mt 25:21)

Amen.


Prayer to St. Wolfgang

O God, our heavenly Father,

You called St. Wolfgang to serve Your Church as a faithful bishop, a courageous missionary, and a humble shepherd of souls.

Through his intercession, strengthen our faith and deepen our love for You.

Teach us to seek Your will above our desires, to serve others with generosity, and to remain faithful to the Gospel in every circumstance of life.

Bless our families, our parishes, and our communities.

Help us preserve the precious heritage of Christian faith and pass it on to future generations.

Through the intercession of St. Wolfgang, guide us along the path of holiness, so that one day we may rejoice with You and all the saints in Your heavenly kingdom.

Through Christ our Lord.

Amen.

This sermon is particularly suitable for October 31, the feast of St. Wolfgang, especially in parishes in Upper Austria, where the saint is deeply connected with local Christian history.

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Friday of the Thirtieth Week in Ordinary Time Lk 14,1-6

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Solemnity of All Saints Mt 5,1-12

Dear brothers and sisters, today we celebrate a feast that is full of light and hope. A feast that raises our gaze to heaven – not to escape from the earth, but to better see what God is doing here, among us. The feast of All Saints reminds us that holiness is not an exception but a vocation. It is not a distant ideal, intended only for a few, but God’s plan for each of us. On March 19, 2018, the then Pope Francis issued an exhortation—encouragement on holiness—and gave it the title “Rejoice and be glad”—”Gaudete et exultate”. These are the last words we hear in today’s Gospel about Jesus’ Beatitudes. At that time, the psalm was read in one breath, as they say. Pope Francis says in this exhortation, Gaudete et exsultate: “Holiness is near you; it is not far away, not even for a chosen few. It is present in the People of God who are faithful, in parents who raise their children with love, in men and women who work honestly, in the sick, the elderly, religious who smile… In this perseverance I see the holiness of the Church—a holiness that can be called the holiness of the next door” (GE 6-7). And it is precisely this holiness that we want to reflect on today: a holiness that is close, concrete, and joyful.

Holiness that is near—a cloud of witnesses around us  …

In the first reading from the Book of Revelation of Saint John we heard the words: “After this I looked; and behold, a great multitude, which no one could number, of all nations, and tribes, and peoples, and tongues, standing before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed in white robes…” (Rev 7:9) This is an image of the Church in its fullness—a multitude of saints who already stand before God. It is not just a crowd of well-known saints from the calendar. It also includes our loved ones who lived the faith quietly but faithfully.

As Pope Francis says, “Among them may be our mother, grandmother, or other loved ones. Perhaps their lives were not perfect, but in the midst of imperfections they followed the Lord and pleased him.” (GE 3) This is a beautiful thought—holiness has a human face. The face of our ancestors, friends, and people who passed on the faith to us. It spoke to me then, because I thought of the people I had met in my life. Yes, there was also an official saint among them, Saint John Paul II, but I thought of my parents, grandparents, and my aunts and uncles from my hometown of Medvedzie, now part of the city of Tvrdošín.

Brothers and sisters, we are not alone. We live surrounded by those who have already run their race and who encourage us to continue. Holiness is not something distant—it is close to us, in our families, in our parish, and in our city. It is the holiness of quiet, faithful people, whom perhaps no one celebrates, but God knows them by name. And perhaps this is the most beautiful face of the Church: not triumphant, but human, humble, radiant with love.

A holiness that is concrete—in the details of everyday life …

Pope Francis often emphasizes that holiness is lived in concreteness, not in illusions. It is not a holiness “on a screen,” but a holiness of flesh and blood. Jesus himself was a master of attention to detail. The Pope says, “Let us remember how Jesus invited his disciples to pay attention to details: The small detail that the wine ran out at the wedding. The small detail that one sheep was missing. The small detail that the widow gave her two coins. The small detail is that it was necessary to have oil for the lamps when the bridegroom was late. The small detail that he asked the disciples to find out how many loaves they had. The small detail that he had a fire and fish ready when he awaited the disciples at dawn.” (GE 144) Jesus saw God in the little things—and that is where our holiness begins. What would this call to holiness in the small everyday details sound like today?

– a small detail when a mother gets up at night and fixes her child’s duvet,
– a small detail when a father brings his tired wife a cup of coffee,
– a small detail when a grandmother takes a sweet chocolate bar for her grandson from the cupboard,
– a small detail when a son gets up from the table at the end of lunch and tells his parents, ” Leave it; I’ll wash it. 
– a small detail when a teacher patiently explains the topic covered in class once again. 
– a small detail: when at a gas station, when you pay for gas, the employee wishes us a peaceful day and a safe journey with a smile. 
– a small detail when in the evening in prayer we say, “God, thank you for this day, thank you for this person…”

These small acts of love—this is where holiness becomes flesh. Not in extraordinaryness, but in ordinariness. Not in perfection, but in fidelity. Holiness is an everyday “”yes”—in the kitchen, at work, at school, in the hospital, and in the family. It is a concrete holiness of love, measured by service and patience.

A holiness that is joyful—the most beautiful face of the Church …

Finally, holiness is not a burden but a joy. Pope Francis says, “A true saint is a person who has joy in his heart. Sorrow is not a sign of holiness.” (GE 122) Holiness without joy would be only a duty. But the holiness that springs from God’s love is like a light – quiet but radiant. The joy of holiness is not superficial. It is the joy of a person who knows Christ, trusts in Him, and knows that even through the cross, the way leads to life. And this is the most beautiful face of the Church. Not power, not success, not flawlessness, but the face of people who live with joy, in love and in service. This joy of the saints transforms the world more than any program. It is a joy that says, “God is with us.” And this joy is contagious—it opens hearts and gives hope to the world.

Brothers and sisters, today’s feast invites us to look at holiness with new eyes. Not as an unattainable ideal, but as a gift that God offers to each of us. Holiness is not for the perfect, but for those who love. It is for those who get up and keep going, not for those who have never fallen. Not for those who are without fault, but for those who believe that God’s grace is greater than their weakness. Therefore, today, as we remember the great multitude of saints, let us also think of those who have walked before us—our parents, grandparents, teachers, friends, and all the “saints next door.” Stay after Holy Mass in our cathedral. Go to the relics of these saints and let us be encouraged by them so that we too today may live a holiness that is

– close—because God walks with us,
– concrete—because love is lived in the little things,
– joyful—because holiness is the most beautiful face of the Church. Amen.

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In God’s hands

JESUS sets out on his journey to Jerusalem, passing through towns and villages to preach. He finds himself in the territory under the jurisdiction of Herod Antipas, and some Pharisees warn him of danger: the tetrarch, they say, wants to kill him. We do not know whether these Pharisees meant well or used a ruse to lure Jesus away from that region. In any case, the Lord’s answer is firm: “I must go on my way today, tomorrow, and the day after, for it is not possible for a prophet to perish outside of Jerusalem” (Lk 13:33).

Undeterred by the threat of Herod—whom he calls a “fox” to emphasize that he is a cunning and insidious figure—Jesus declares that he will continue to teach the truth and free people from physical and moral evil in order to fulfill the mission entrusted to him by God the Father. The misunderstandings, difficulties, and dangers he encounters do not discourage him. Nor does he act according to human calculations, such as measuring the chances of success of his message. What drives him is his trust in the Father and his complete identification with his plans of love for humanity.

In our lives, we too can find ourselves in difficult or problematic situations where it is harder to act as God wants us to: according to truth, justice, or love. Such moments challenge us to identify more deeply and authentically with God’s will, grow in trust in the Lord, and reflect that the plan we live with God is greater than the obstacles and dangers we encounter. We can move forward in faith, knowing that the fulfillment of our mission does not depend solely on human factors but is, above all, in God’s hands. “Without the Lord, you cannot take a single safe step,” writes Saint Josemaría. “This certainty that you need his help will lead you to cling more closely to him, with a firm and persistent trust full of joy and peace, even though the path has been rough and steep.”

Jesus comes to save us…

“JERUSALEM, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets and stone those sent to you, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were not willing” (Lk 13:34). Jesus’ lament over Jerusalem eloquently shows his profound love and desire to protect his people. The reference to the prophets reminds us that throughout the history of salvation, God has sought his people again and again and has never tired of forgiving them when Israel has turned away. With the same paternal and maternal affection, the Lord desires us to draw closer to him, to live constantly under his protection, to be found again when we have abandoned him.

In Jesus’ words, we sense his sorrow over Jerusalem’s refusal to accept his love and protection. The Lord does not want to impose himself. He prefers to gently respect human freedom and accept rejection, even though he is pained by the consequences of living with his back to God: “Behold, your house is left to you desolate” (Lk 13:35), he warns them. Emptiness, darkness, and cold are what the absence of God causes in the human heart, even though we can sometimes go through life focusing on interests and distractions that avoid what is essential.

The Lord approaches the Holy City as the King of Peace, as the mediator who seeks to reconcile his people with the Father. He does not come to judge but to save. Saint Josemaría says, “The Lord does not come to condemn us or to throw our wretchedness and littleness in our faces; he comes to save us, to forgive us, to absolve us of guilt, and to bring us peace and joy.” If we are able to recognize this wonderful relationship of the Lord with his children, our hearts will inevitably change and we will realize that a completely new panorama opens before our eyes, full of hope, depth and light.”

Praying for peace in the Holy Land…

CHRISTIANS have a special bond with Jerusalem, the Holy City. We feel that we are spiritual pilgrims in the land where our reconciliation with God took place, which was previously the historical place of the biblical revelation of God, the place where, more than in any other place, dialogue was established between God and men, as if it were the meeting place between heaven and earth. Jerusalem witnessed many of Jesus’ miracles and sayings. There, the first Christian community was born, even though external circumstances were not always favorable. “Jerusalem stands in the eyes of faith between the infinite transcendence of God and the reality of created being, as a symbol of encounter, unity, and peace for the entire human family. The Holy City thus contains a profound invitation to peace, addressed to all humanity, and especially to the worshippers of the one great God, the merciful Father of all peoples. Unfortunately, we must recognize that Jerusalem is becoming a source of persistent rivalry, violence, and exclusive claims.

The contemplation of Jesus, who on the way to Jerusalem is troubled by the hardness of the human heart, invites us to identify with his feelings of compassion, with his desire for peace and justice for all people. As the Pope has been asking us for decades, today we can pray especially for reconciliation in the Holy Land. “I pray for you and with you,” Pope Francis wrote to the Catholics there: “Lord, you are our peace (cf. Eph 2:14-22), you who have declared that the peacemakers are blessed (cf. Mt 5:9), free human hearts from hatred, violence, and revenge. We contemplate and follow you, who are forgiving, meek, and humble of heart (cf. Mt 11:29). May no one steal from our hearts the hope that we will stand and rise with you; may we never tire of affirming the dignity of every human being, regardless of religion, ethnicity, or nationality, starting with the most fragile: women, the elderly, the little ones, and the poor. Brothers and sisters, I would like to tell you that you are not alone and we will not leave you alone, but We will remain in solidarity with you through prayer and active charity.” We can conclude our prayer with a plea to the Virgin Mary to grant the Holy Land and the whole world the gift of peace: “Holy Mary is, as the Church calls her, the Queen of Peace. Therefore, when there is unrest in your soul, in your family or work environment, in social or international life, do not stop crying out to her: Regina pacis, ora pro nobis! – Queen of Peace, pray for us!”

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